Bunuel
Is x > y ?
(1) x + y > 0
(2) x^2 – y^2 > 0
Check Points : Positive , negative and neutral test cases.
Assumption : Lets assume condition 1 to be true . We have x+y > 0
Negative test case : x=-5, y=7. x+y>0 Yes
Is X > y . Answer No
Positive test case : x=7, y=5. x+y>0 Yes
Is x>y . Answer Yes
We do not have a definite answer to this answer choice. Hence A is not sufficient.
Assumption : Lets assume condition 2 to be true . We have x^2 – y^2 > 0. Breaking it down leads to (x+y)(x-y) > 0
=>if ( x+y ) is positive, (x-y) has to be positive
=> if (x+y) is negative, (x-y) has to be negative to make the assumption true.
Checkpoints : All positive , negative and neutral values of x and y
Let x=-5, y=7. x+y is positive, x-y is negative. Does not meet the condition
Let x=5, y=7. x+y is positive and x-y is negative. Does not meet the condition.
Let x=7, y=-5. x+y is positive, x-y is positive. Satisfys the condition.
Let x=7, y=5. x+y is positive, x-y is positive. Satisfys the condition.
Inference, x has to be greater than y to satisfy option B.
Hence, option B is sufficient to answer the question.
Choice B is correct.