Bunuel
Jack and Mike each walk into a store and buy different amounts of the same two products – Iceberg Coffee and Fresh Made Cream. How much did Mike spend in total on Fresh Made Cream?
(1) Two cans of Iceberg Coffee and five cartons of Fresh Made Cream cost Jack $12.10.
(2) Mike bought half as many cans of coffee and two fewer cartons of cream than Jack and it cost him $6.50.
This question basically is testing us on how much information do we need to solve for 2 variables.
Let a can of Iceberg coffee be represented by x and a carton of Fresh Made Cream be represented by y
(1) Two cans of Iceberg Coffee and five cartons of Fresh Made Cream cost Jack $12.10.
2x + 5y = 12.10
We have a single equation and two variables, we cannot solve this
NOT SUFFICIENT
(2) Mike bought half as many cans of coffee and two fewer cartons of cream than Jack and it cost him $6.50.
Again, two variables and a single equation
NOT SUFFICIENT
Combining both
We have two variables and two equations, we can solve them and find the answer
SUFFICIENT
Answer - C