Bunuel
Let \(M = 10!\) and let \(N = M^3\). If a is the greatest integer value of x such that \(2^x\) is a factor of N, and b is the greatest integer value of y such that \(3^y\) is a factor of N, then what is the value of a + b?
A. 18
B. 24
C. 33
D. 36
E. 54
Are You Up For the Challenge: 700 Level Questionsa is the greatest integer value of x such that \(2^x\) is a factor of N or \((10!)^3\)
Max value of x in 10! = \(\frac{10}{2}+\frac{10}{2^2}+\frac{10}{2^3} = 5+2+1=8\) { Add the integer part of each fraction}
Thus, Max value of x in N or \(10!^3\) = 8*3 = a { DO not take 8^3, because it will be 8+8+8, as the power of 2 gets added up}
Similarly for b,
b is the greatest integer value of y such that \(3^y\) is a factor of N or \((10!)^3\)
Max value of y in 10! = \(\frac{10}{3}+\frac{10}{3^2}+\frac{10}{3^3} = 3+1=4\) { Add the integer part of each fraction}
Thus, Max value of y in N or \(10!^3\) = 4*3 = b
a+b = 24+12 =36
D