Official Solution:If \(x = (-0.00121)(456^2)\), then \(x\) satisfies which of the following inequalities? A. \(x < -10,000\)
B. \(-10,000 < x < -1,000\)
C. \(-1,000 < x < -100\)
D. \(-100 < x < -10\)
E. \(-10 < x < 0\)
Let's approximate:
\((-0.00121)(456^2) = \)
\(= (-\frac{121}{100,000})(456^2) \approx \)
\(\approx (-\frac{120}{100,000})(456^2) = \)
\(= (-\frac{12}{10,000})(456^2) = \)
\(= (-\frac{12}{100^2})(456^2) = \)
\(= (-12)(\frac{456}{100})^2 \approx \)
\(\approx (-12)(4.5)^2\)
\(4.5^2\) is between \(4^2 = 16\) and \(5^2 = 25\). Thus, \((-12)(4.5)^2\) will be approximately \((-12)(20) = -240\)
Answer: C