Machine A can make 200 widgets in 14 hours, Machine B can make 200 widgets in 7 hours, and Machine C can make 200 widgets in 2 hours. How long does it take them to complete 100 widgets when working together?
A. 32 minutes
B. 42 minutes
C. 84 minutes
D. 90 minutes
E. 96 minutes
SolutionWork(W) = Rate(R) * Time (T)
Work ( W) is given to be 200 for A, B, and C... lets keep it the way..
Rate for A = A's work / A's Time (from the formula)
= 200/14
Similarly B's Rate = 200/7
and
C's rate = 200/2 respectively.
Their collective rate (lets say K) will be A's rate + B's rate + C's rate. (as rates can be added)
Therefore,
K = 200/14 + 200/7 + 200/2 = 2000/14
they produce 2000 widgets in 14 hours
Now we're given a new work of 100 midgets..
which we can simply put in the formula
W = R * T
Rate we know for collective is 2000/14
and W = 100
therefore,
Time = 100/2000/14 = 100*14/2000 = 14/20
This will be in hours, now multiply it by 60 to get the value in minutes= 14*60/20 = 14*3 = 42
to get to answer option 42 mins (B)