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agrasan
Hi KarishmaB MartyMurray

(E) Most companies offer free shipping only on mail-order purchases over $50.
Can we reject (E) on the basis of reasoning that we don't know anything about sales of these "most companies" whether they have increased their sales or it remained constant so (E) seems like a partial information, thus, irrelevant for us.


Yes, I think, you can reject (E) for that reason.

(E) is just a background fact about what most companies do. It gives no link between unlimited free shipping and higher sales, because it does not tell you how sales changed for companies with or without unlimited free shipping. So it is not evidence that the policy change caused the 25% increase.
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agrasan
Hi KarishmaB MartyMurray

(E) Most companies offer free shipping only on mail-order purchases over $50.
Can we reject (E) on the basis of reasoning that we don't know anything about sales of these "most companies" whether they have increased their sales or it remained constant so (E) seems like a partial information, thus, irrelevant for us.
That reasoning basically makes sense, though I would be careful about characterizing the information as "irrelevant" because it's partial. After all, information about the industry could be relevant even if it's "partial."

In other words, I get what you're saying, and at the same time, you'll benefit from tuning up the way you think about these things because what you said, "'irrelevant' because it's partial," is not completely accurate, and how we say things reflects how we think about them. Therefore, it's likely that you can increase your CR accuracy by being a little more precise in how you think about answer choices.

For instance, in this case, it would be more accurate to say that the information could be relevant even though it's partial, but the fact that it's partial means that, in this specific case, it doesn't provide a clear indication of whether the increase in sales can be attributed to the change in the shipping policy.
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Thanks MartyMurray for this new learning
MartyMurray

That reasoning basically makes sense, though I would be careful about characterizing the information as "irrelevant" because it's partial. After all, information about the industry could be relevant even if it's "partial."

In other words, I get what you're saying, and at the same time, you'll benefit from tuning up the way you think about these things because what you said "'irrelevant' because it's partial," is not completely accurate, and how we say things reflects how we think about them. Therefore, it's likely that you can increase your CR accuracy by being a little more precise in how you think about answer choices.

For instance, in this case, it would be more accurate to say that the information could be relevant even though it's partial, but the fact that it's partial means that, in this specific case, it doesn't provide a clear indication of whether the increase in sales can be attributed to the change in the shipping policy.
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