Assumption question
How to Pre-think
Question - Only engineering is capable of analyzing the nature of a machine in terms of the successful working of the whole; physics and chemistry determine the material conditions necessary for this success, but cannot express the notion of purpose. Similarly, only physiology can analyze the nature of an organism in terms of organs' roles in the body's healthy functioning. Physics and chemistry cannot ascertain by themselves any of these operational principles. Which one of the following is an assumption required by the analogy?
Link to LSAT
Only engineering is capable of analyzing the nature of a machine in : Critical Reasoning (CR)Prethinking strategy
You read:
Quote:
engineering... physics... chemistry... physiology...
Your brain tried to
process content → overload → blank.
Wrong task.
🔴 WHAT YOU SHOULD DO INSTEAD (MECHANICAL)
The moment you see
“Similarly”:
Trigger this immediately:
Quote:
“This is analogy → I only check mapping”
Answer
(C) The notion of purpose used by engineers to judge the success of machinery has an analog in organisms.Question 2 Editorial: The city has chosen a contractor to upgrade the heating systems in public buildings. Only 40 percent of the technicians employed by this contractor are certified by the Heating Technicians Association. So the city selected a contractor 60 percent of whose technicians are unqualified, which is an outrage.
Which one of the following is an assumption required by the argument in the editorial?
Editorial: The city has chosen a contractor to upgrade the heating... : Critical Reasoning (CR) Prethinking strategy
🔴 WHY YOU WENT BLANK
You read like this:
Quote:
“40% certified... contractor... outrage...”
Your brain tried to
understand the situation.
👉 That’s wrong for CR.
CR needs:
Quote:
spot mismatch, not understand story
🔴 WHAT YOU SHOULD DO INSTEAD (MECHANICAL)
Don’t think. Just run this trigger:
Step 1: Circle the % statement
→ “40% certified”
Step 2: Jump to conclusion word
→ “60% unqualified”
Step 3: Ask ONLY this:
Quote: