Bunuel
Navjivan Express from Ahmedabad to Chennai leaves Ahmedabad at 6 : 30 am and travels at 50 km per hour towards Baroda situated 100 km away. At 7 : 00 am Howrah-Ahmedabad Express leaves Baroda towards Ahmedabad and travels at 40 km per hour. At 7 : 30 Mr. Shah, the traffic controller at Baroda realizes that both the trains are running on the same track. How much time does he have to avert a head-on collision between the two trains?
(A) 15 minutes
(B) 20 minutes
(C) 25 minutes
(D) 30 minutes
(E) 35 minutes
Explanation:
Ahmedabad ---------------100 km ----------Baroda
(Navjeevan express ) ----------------- (Howrah- Ahmedabad)
Leaves at 6.30 am from Ahmedabad ----------------- Leaves at 7.00 am from Baroda
speed=50 kmph ----------------- speed=40 kmph
Traffic controller realizes about the problem at 7.30. First, find the distance travelled by both train till 7.30
distance travelled by Navjeevan express till 7.30= 1*50 = 50km
distance travelled by Howrah Ahmedabad till 7.30= 1/2*40 =20 km
As both trains moving towards each other, remaining distance= 100km- (50+20) = 30 km
relative speed=(50+40) =90 kmph
Time remaining to avert a head-on collision= 30/90=1/3 h= 20 min
IMO-B