Boil it down:·
We see a problem – increasing flagrant fouls·
Fouls are double of the last season·
Officials plan to reduce the fouls We need to strengthen the plan will be effective. Gap:·
Is it really a problem to begin with?·
Will the plan really solve the problem?·
Will the plan worsen the problem? Which of the following statements, if true, provides the best evidence
that the officials’ plan will be effective? (A)
Most serious injuries occurring during league games are a direct result of flagrant fouls – Irrelevant – “serious injuries” is not mentioned anywhere
(B)
League referees have been trained to recognize flagrant fouls and to report incidents involving such fouls. – okay it may strengthen that training of league referees may reduce fouls. But it does not provide support for “implementing mandatory suspensions for players who commit flagrant fouls.”- OUT
(C) Parents of players in the league are in
support of mandatory suspensions for flagrant fouls – Irrelevant – no support for “plan will be effective” - OUT
(D)
A similar league suspends players for committing flagrant fouls; this league has a relatively low incidence of flagrant fouls when compared with the Youth Hockey League – TRAP – we have no data whether that the number of fouls reduced in that league due to mandatory suspensions or it could have been the case that the number of fouls were already negligible in that league. - OUT
(E) Most players in the league strive to be selected for the All-Star team, and league rules state that no player with a record of suspension shall be selected for the All-Star team – Better than D – it boosts confidence in the plan that most players will be cautious to not to make fouls – CORRECT On a lighter note, if I modify the option D as “(D) A similar league suspends players for committing flagrant fouls;
this league has substantially reduced the incidence of flagrant fouls after implementing this system”
Now, this Option D is a very strong strengthener.