Last visit was: 27 Apr 2026, 04:16 It is currently 27 Apr 2026, 04:16
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
kingjamesrules
Joined: 09 Jul 2015
Last visit: 15 Nov 2020
Posts: 42
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 63
Posts: 42
Kudos: 63
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
chetan2u
User avatar
GMAT Expert
Joined: 02 Aug 2009
Last visit: 27 Apr 2026
Posts: 11,229
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 335
Status:Math and DI Expert
Location: India
Concentration: Human Resources, General Management
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Posts: 11,229
Kudos: 45,026
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
kingjamesrules
Joined: 09 Jul 2015
Last visit: 15 Nov 2020
Posts: 42
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 63
Posts: 42
Kudos: 63
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
chetan2u
User avatar
GMAT Expert
Joined: 02 Aug 2009
Last visit: 27 Apr 2026
Posts: 11,229
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 335
Status:Math and DI Expert
Location: India
Concentration: Human Resources, General Management
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Posts: 11,229
Kudos: 45,026
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
kingjamesrules
chetan2u
@kingjamesrules
I took the Ex. 26 test and I could not fully understand the logic for some of the answers given in the book. R is Restrictive clause and NR is Non-Restrictive clause. Either R or NR is marked towards the end of the sentence

1. The cat is in my yard again. The cat has a broken leg.
The cat, that (or which) has the broken leg, is in my yard again. _NR
Here which is correct and as per GMAT, any phrase starting with which wthin commas is non restrictive.
If you write this as " The cat that has the broken leg is in my yard again." Now it is R


I don't think this is NR, we are talking about a specific cat that has a broken leg, so this should be restrictive.
Being R or NR depends the way you write it . that without commas means R and which within commas is NR

6. Dragons breathe columns of fire. Dragons fly through the night sky.
Dragons that (or which) fly through the night breath columns of fire. __R__

Why is this R, we are saying any dragon who breather cloumns of fire not just those that fly through night sky. how can someone assume that only those that fly through night sky breathe fire. ?

9. The baby was rushed to the hospital. The baby’s arm was broken.
The baby, whose arm was broken, was rushed to the hospital. _NR_

Hi,
Being R or NR depends the way you write it ." that "without commas means R and" which' within commas is NR


Hi Chetan2U, I really appreciate your reply. But your answer is not helping. Basically this is a test out of GMAT club's exercise. So these options are either R or NR and not you can put them anyway you want. The second sentence is basically the answer here. I just need the explanation of why the grammar book has such an answer.

Hi,
the Q you have talked of have more to know how R and NR are made than the meaning specific...
If you find any GMAT Qs having which or that, the rule to follow is as mentioned above..
You should be clear on usage of which and that, and you will find the rules as mentioned above being followed in almost all Official GMAT Qs..
User avatar
arirux92
Joined: 03 May 2015
Last visit: 30 Nov 2016
Posts: 121
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 23
Location: South Africa
Concentration: International Business, Organizational Behavior
GPA: 3.49
WE:Web Development (Insurance)
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
kingjamesrules I agree with those three sentences. In the 1st and the third, we definitely need some more information to correctly deduce who is the subject. And in the second, it is utterly stupid to assume that only the dragons who breathe fire fly through the night sky or vice versa. Even I went with R, NR, R. @\

Archived Topic
Hi there,
This topic has been closed and archived due to inactivity or violation of community quality standards. No more replies are possible here.
Where to now? Join ongoing discussions on thousands of quality questions in our Verbal Questions Forum
Still interested in this question? Check out the "Best Topics" block above for a better discussion on this exact question, as well as several more related questions.
Thank you for understanding, and happy exploring!
Moderators:
507 posts
361 posts