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10 Feb 2004, 16:24
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r, t, and s are all integers, is t/ (s^2) an integer?
1) t/rs is an integer
2) r/s is an integer
Vivek.
1) t/rs is an integer
2) r/s is an integer
Vivek.
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10 Feb 2004, 16:39
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1) and 2) by themselves are insufficient. From t/rs multiplied with r/s equals t/s^2 since both are integers the resulting should be an integer or C)
10 Feb 2004, 16:54
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C)
From 1:
Let T = 12
R = 1
S = 3
Then T/RS = 12 / 1*3 = 4 and T/S^2 = 12 / 3^2 = 12/9 = 4/3 which is not an integer
Let T = 12
R = 3
S = 1
Then T/RS = 12 / 3*1 = 4 and T/S^2 = 12 / 1^2 = 12 which IS an integer
Thus 1 is not sufficient
From 2:
Let T = 12
R = 3
S = 1
Then R/S = 3/1 = 3 and T/S^2 = 12 / 3^2 = 4/3 which is not an integer
Let T = 12
R = 2
S = 1
Then R/S = 2/1 = 2 and T/S^2 = 12 / 1^2 = 12 which IS an integer
Thus 2 is not sufficient
Combining both statements we we will always be able to get an integer by ensuring that S (R/S being an integer) is the least of the 2 divisors (T/RS being an integer). I'm not sure how to explain this but I tried a few numbers and always get T/S^2 being an integer
From 1:
Let T = 12
R = 1
S = 3
Then T/RS = 12 / 1*3 = 4 and T/S^2 = 12 / 3^2 = 12/9 = 4/3 which is not an integer
Let T = 12
R = 3
S = 1
Then T/RS = 12 / 3*1 = 4 and T/S^2 = 12 / 1^2 = 12 which IS an integer
Thus 1 is not sufficient
From 2:
Let T = 12
R = 3
S = 1
Then R/S = 3/1 = 3 and T/S^2 = 12 / 3^2 = 4/3 which is not an integer
Let T = 12
R = 2
S = 1
Then R/S = 2/1 = 2 and T/S^2 = 12 / 1^2 = 12 which IS an integer
Thus 2 is not sufficient
Combining both statements we we will always be able to get an integer by ensuring that S (R/S being an integer) is the least of the 2 divisors (T/RS being an integer). I'm not sure how to explain this but I tried a few numbers and always get T/S^2 being an integer
