Time for which Sari climbs alone = 2 hours.
Distance covered by Sari in these 2 hours = 700 metres (since the question says Sari is 700 metres ahead of Ken)
Therefore, Sari’s speed = 350 metres per hour.
Ken’s speed = 500 metres per hour.
Starting from 8 am till the time Ken reaches the summit, the two persons have climbed for the same time; as such, in this question, the time is constant.
Let us assume that both climbed for ‘t’ hours from 8 am. Then,
Distance covered by Ken to reach the summit = 500t
Distance covered by Sari = 350t.
But, the total distance travelled by Sari is only 50 metres lesser than the total distance travelled by Ken.
Total distance travelled by Ken = 500t (since he only started travelling post 8 am)
Total distance travelled by Sari = 700 + 350t
Therefore, 700 + 350t = 500t – 50. Solving this equation, we get t = 5 hours. 5 hours from 8 am is 1 pm in the afternoon. Therefore, Ken reached the summit at 13:00 hours.
The correct answer option is A.
Hope that helps!
Aravind B T