Official Explanation
The argument in the passage concludes that the survival rate of lobster larvae is increasing and that the lobster population will increase. The basis for the
conclusion is that the change in the water temperature, by speeding the growth of lobster larvae, has made them less vulnerable to predation by cod. However,
Choice C points to a way that the faster growth of individual lobsters could create a threat to the population: lobsters that have not yet reproduced might be
large enough to be legally caught. Thus, Choice C weakens the argument and is the correct answer.
Among the other choices, Choice A tends, if anything, to support the passage’s conclusion, by suggesting further reduction in the risks of predation by cod. The other choices have no clear bearing on the argument.
Answer: C