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Question 1
A
Be sure to select an answer first to save it in the Error Log before revealing the correct answer (OA)!
Difficulty:
5%
(low)
Question Stats:
96% (01:51) correct
4%
(01:55) wrong
based on 98
sessions
History
Date
Time
Result
Not Attempted Yet
Question 2
E
Be sure to select an answer first to save it in the Error Log before revealing the correct answer (OA)!
Difficulty:
5%
(low)
Question Stats:
89% (00:51) correct 11%
(00:52) wrong
based on 102
sessions
History
Date
Time
Result
Not Attempted Yet
Question 3
B
Be sure to select an answer first to save it in the Error Log before revealing the correct answer (OA)!
Difficulty:
5%
(low)
Question Stats:
94% (00:40) correct 6%
(01:27) wrong
based on 99
sessions
History
Date
Time
Result
Not Attempted Yet
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to:
A. Describe the geological and cultural significance of the Chocolate Hills while highlighting the challenges in balancing their conservation with economic interests.
B. Advocate for the immediate cessation of all quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills to protect their natural beauty.
C. Provide a detailed account of the legends associated with the formation of the Chocolate Hills.
D. Explain the tourism potential of the Chocolate Hills and suggest ways to increase visitor numbers.
E. Criticize the local government for allowing quarrying activities that threaten the Chocolate Hills' natural environment.
The Chocolate Hills are a remarkable geological formation located in the Bohol province of the Philippines. Comprising at least 1,260 hills, though possibly as many as 1,776, these cone-shaped or dome-shaped hills stretch over an area of more than 50 square kilometers. Made of grass-covered limestone, the hills range from 30 to 50 meters in height, with the tallest reaching 120 meters. During the dry season, the grass covering the hills turns brown, giving them the appearance of chocolate mounds, hence their name. The Chocolate Hills inspired many legends, most of which revolve around their formation and figures of giants.
The Chocolate Hills are a popular tourist destination and have been declared the Philippines' third National Geological Monument. They are also under consideration for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The area between the hills is cultivated with rice and other crops, but the natural vegetation on the hills faces threats from ongoing quarrying activities.
Despite their protected status, local government units continue to grant mining permits, which creates a conflict between economic development and conservation. The Chocolate Hills are seen as valuable quarrying assets and sources of income for small-scale miners and the province's construction projects. Bills have been introduced to strengthen the protection of the hills, but balancing the needs of miners, the construction sector, and tourism with environmental preservation remains a significant challenge.
The Chocolate Hills are a popular tourist destination and have been declared the Philippines' third National Geological Monument. They are also under consideration for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The area between the hills is cultivated with rice and other crops, but the natural vegetation on the hills faces threats from ongoing quarrying activities.
Despite their protected status, local government units continue to grant mining permits, which creates a conflict between economic development and conservation. The Chocolate Hills are seen as valuable quarrying assets and sources of income for small-scale miners and the province's construction projects. Bills have been introduced to strengthen the protection of the hills, but balancing the needs of miners, the construction sector, and tourism with environmental preservation remains a significant challenge.
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to:
A. Describe the geological and cultural significance of the Chocolate Hills while highlighting the challenges in balancing their conservation with economic interests.
B. Advocate for the immediate cessation of all quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills to protect their natural beauty.
C. Provide a detailed account of the legends associated with the formation of the Chocolate Hills.
D. Explain the tourism potential of the Chocolate Hills and suggest ways to increase visitor numbers.
E. Criticize the local government for allowing quarrying activities that threaten the Chocolate Hills' natural environment.
2. According to the passage, it can be inferred that:
A. The Chocolate Hills' inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List would likely enhance efforts to protect them from quarrying activities.
B. The local government fully supports the preservation of the Chocolate Hills over any economic interests.
C. Quarrying activities have already caused irreversible damage to the Chocolate Hills.
D. The tourism sector in Bohol depends solely on the Chocolate Hills for its economic viability.
E. There is a tension between the preservation of the Chocolate Hills and the economic benefits derived from quarrying.
A. The Chocolate Hills' inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List would likely enhance efforts to protect them from quarrying activities.
B. The local government fully supports the preservation of the Chocolate Hills over any economic interests.
C. Quarrying activities have already caused irreversible damage to the Chocolate Hills.
D. The tourism sector in Bohol depends solely on the Chocolate Hills for its economic viability.
E. There is a tension between the preservation of the Chocolate Hills and the economic benefits derived from quarrying.
3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the Chocolate Hills?
A. The Chocolate Hills are made primarily of volcanic rock.
B. The largest of the Chocolate Hills reaches a height of 120 meters.
C. The natural vegetation on the Chocolate Hills has remained completely untouched by human activities.
D. The Chocolate Hills are only a minor tourist attraction in the Philippines.
E. Quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills have been completely halted due to protective measures.
A. The Chocolate Hills are made primarily of volcanic rock.
B. The largest of the Chocolate Hills reaches a height of 120 meters.
C. The natural vegetation on the Chocolate Hills has remained completely untouched by human activities.
D. The Chocolate Hills are only a minor tourist attraction in the Philippines.
E. Quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills have been completely halted due to protective measures.
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Here are the official solutions to this question.
Q.1 The primary purpose of the passage is to:
• A. Describe the geological and cultural significance of the Chocolate Hills while highlighting the challenges in balancing their conservation with economic interests.
Correct Answer. The passage primarily focuses on describing the Chocolate Hills' unique geological features and their cultural and tourist significance. It also discusses the challenges of balancing conservation efforts with the economic interests of quarrying and construction, making this option the most accurate.
• B. Advocate for the immediate cessation of all quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills to protect their natural beauty.
Incorrect. While the passage mentions the threat posed by quarrying activities, it does not explicitly advocate for their immediate cessation. The passage focuses on the broader issue of balancing economic and environmental interests, rather than taking a strong stance against quarrying.
• C. Provide a detailed account of the legends associated with the formation of the Chocolate Hills.
Incorrect. Although the passage briefly mentions legends about the hills' formation, this is not the primary focus. The passage is more concerned with the geological description and the challenges in conservation.
• D. Explain the tourism potential of the Chocolate Hills and suggest ways to increase visitor numbers.
Incorrect. The passage acknowledges the Chocolate Hills as a tourist destination, but it does not focus on tourism strategies or suggestions for increasing visitor numbers. The primary discussion centers on the hills' significance and the threats they face.
• E. Criticize the local government for allowing quarrying activities that threaten the Chocolate Hills' natural environment.
Incorrect. The passage does mention that local governments continue to grant mining permits, but it does not explicitly criticize them. The focus is on the broader challenge of harmonizing economic development with conservation, rather than outright criticism.
Q2. According to the passage, it can be inferred that:
A. The Chocolate Hills' inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List would likely enhance efforts to protect them from quarrying activities.
Incorrect. The passage mentions that the Chocolate Hills have been proposed for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List, but it does not explicitly state or imply that this inclusion would enhance protection efforts against quarrying activities. The passage does not provide enough information to make this inference confidently, making it an incorrect answer.
• B. The local government fully supports the preservation of the Chocolate Hills over any economic interests.
Incorrect. The passage explicitly mentions that local government units continue to grant mining permits, indicating that they have not fully prioritized preservation over economic interests. Therefore, this option cannot be inferred from the passage.
• C. Quarrying activities have already caused irreversible damage to the Chocolate Hills.
Incorrect. The passage discusses the threat posed by quarrying but does not provide evidence or suggest that irreversible damage has already occurred. The focus is more on the potential for harm rather than on past damage.
• D. The tourism sector in Bohol depends solely on the Chocolate Hills for its economic viability.
Incorrect. While the Chocolate Hills are mentioned as a tourist destination, the passage does not imply that they are the sole driver of Bohol's tourism sector. This option exaggerates the passage’s content and cannot be inferred.
• E. There is a tension between the preservation of the Chocolate Hills and the economic benefits derived from quarrying.
Correct Answer. The passage clearly highlights the conflict between the need to preserve the Chocolate Hills and the economic benefits that quarrying provides, making this a valid inference based on the text.
Q3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the Chocolate Hills?
• A. The Chocolate Hills are made primarily of volcanic rock.
Incorrect. The passage states that the Chocolate Hills are made of grass-covered limestone, not volcanic rock. This answer is incorrect because it contradicts the information provided.
• B. The largest of the Chocolate Hills reaches a height of 120 meters.
Correct Answer. The passage mentions that the hills range from 30 to 50 meters in height, with the largest being 120 meters tall. This statement is accurate according to the passage.
• C. The natural vegetation on the Chocolate Hills has remained completely untouched by human activities.
Incorrect. The passage explicitly states that the natural vegetation is threatened by quarrying activities, indicating that human activities have indeed affected the vegetation. Therefore, this answer is incorrect.
• D. The Chocolate Hills are only a minor tourist attraction in the Philippines.
Incorrect. The passage identifies the Chocolate Hills as a major tourist destination in the Philippines, making this answer incorrect.
• E. Quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills have been completely halted due to protective measures.
Incorrect. The passage states that quarrying activities continue despite the hills' protected status, with local governments still issuing mining permits. This makes the answer incorrect.
Q.1 The primary purpose of the passage is to:
• A. Describe the geological and cultural significance of the Chocolate Hills while highlighting the challenges in balancing their conservation with economic interests.
Correct Answer. The passage primarily focuses on describing the Chocolate Hills' unique geological features and their cultural and tourist significance. It also discusses the challenges of balancing conservation efforts with the economic interests of quarrying and construction, making this option the most accurate.
• B. Advocate for the immediate cessation of all quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills to protect their natural beauty.
Incorrect. While the passage mentions the threat posed by quarrying activities, it does not explicitly advocate for their immediate cessation. The passage focuses on the broader issue of balancing economic and environmental interests, rather than taking a strong stance against quarrying.
• C. Provide a detailed account of the legends associated with the formation of the Chocolate Hills.
Incorrect. Although the passage briefly mentions legends about the hills' formation, this is not the primary focus. The passage is more concerned with the geological description and the challenges in conservation.
• D. Explain the tourism potential of the Chocolate Hills and suggest ways to increase visitor numbers.
Incorrect. The passage acknowledges the Chocolate Hills as a tourist destination, but it does not focus on tourism strategies or suggestions for increasing visitor numbers. The primary discussion centers on the hills' significance and the threats they face.
• E. Criticize the local government for allowing quarrying activities that threaten the Chocolate Hills' natural environment.
Incorrect. The passage does mention that local governments continue to grant mining permits, but it does not explicitly criticize them. The focus is on the broader challenge of harmonizing economic development with conservation, rather than outright criticism.
Q2. According to the passage, it can be inferred that:
A. The Chocolate Hills' inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List would likely enhance efforts to protect them from quarrying activities.
Incorrect. The passage mentions that the Chocolate Hills have been proposed for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List, but it does not explicitly state or imply that this inclusion would enhance protection efforts against quarrying activities. The passage does not provide enough information to make this inference confidently, making it an incorrect answer.
• B. The local government fully supports the preservation of the Chocolate Hills over any economic interests.
Incorrect. The passage explicitly mentions that local government units continue to grant mining permits, indicating that they have not fully prioritized preservation over economic interests. Therefore, this option cannot be inferred from the passage.
• C. Quarrying activities have already caused irreversible damage to the Chocolate Hills.
Incorrect. The passage discusses the threat posed by quarrying but does not provide evidence or suggest that irreversible damage has already occurred. The focus is more on the potential for harm rather than on past damage.
• D. The tourism sector in Bohol depends solely on the Chocolate Hills for its economic viability.
Incorrect. While the Chocolate Hills are mentioned as a tourist destination, the passage does not imply that they are the sole driver of Bohol's tourism sector. This option exaggerates the passage’s content and cannot be inferred.
• E. There is a tension between the preservation of the Chocolate Hills and the economic benefits derived from quarrying.
Correct Answer. The passage clearly highlights the conflict between the need to preserve the Chocolate Hills and the economic benefits that quarrying provides, making this a valid inference based on the text.
Q3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the Chocolate Hills?
• A. The Chocolate Hills are made primarily of volcanic rock.
Incorrect. The passage states that the Chocolate Hills are made of grass-covered limestone, not volcanic rock. This answer is incorrect because it contradicts the information provided.
• B. The largest of the Chocolate Hills reaches a height of 120 meters.
Correct Answer. The passage mentions that the hills range from 30 to 50 meters in height, with the largest being 120 meters tall. This statement is accurate according to the passage.
• C. The natural vegetation on the Chocolate Hills has remained completely untouched by human activities.
Incorrect. The passage explicitly states that the natural vegetation is threatened by quarrying activities, indicating that human activities have indeed affected the vegetation. Therefore, this answer is incorrect.
• D. The Chocolate Hills are only a minor tourist attraction in the Philippines.
Incorrect. The passage identifies the Chocolate Hills as a major tourist destination in the Philippines, making this answer incorrect.
• E. Quarrying activities in the Chocolate Hills have been completely halted due to protective measures.
Incorrect. The passage states that quarrying activities continue despite the hills' protected status, with local governments still issuing mining permits. This makes the answer incorrect.
