Hi Sa800,Good instinct to pause on this, because the two dropdowns are quietly asking for
two different things, and that's the whole trap here.
Look at the exact words in each stem:
-
Dropdown 1: "According to the
trendline..." - it tells you to read the line. So at x =
10 you slide up to the line and read ~
1.2 hours. Correct to use the trendline.
-
Dropdown 2: "The
data point for which the distance to the trendline is greatest..." - it's asking about an actual blue dot, not a value on the line.
So for the second one, the line is only a reference for
measuring distance. The answer you report is the
y-value of the dot itself. The dot that sits farthest from the line is the low outlier at about (
8,
0.3) - its vertical gap to the line (~
1.3 on the line vs.
0.3 for the dot) is about
1.0 hour, bigger than any other point. That's why
0.3 is correct.
On your general-rule question: it's not "only use the trendline when asked." The real rule is simpler -
read literally what the stem names. If it says
trendline, read off the line; if it says
data point, read the dot. The graph gives you both, and each question tells you which one it wants.
Quick rehearsal: imagine a dot at (
5,
1.9) while the trendline at x =
5 sits at
1.5.
- "According to the trendline at x =
5" - answer
1.5.
- "The data point at x =
5" - answer
1.9.
Same picture, different number - driven entirely by the noun in the sentence. Lock onto that noun first, then read.
Answer: 1.2Sa800
i looked at the trendline for the second part...and got the question wrong?
is it a general rule that we only get data from the trendline only when they ask you to?