Bunuel
If x and y are integers and xy = 660, x or y must be divisible by which of the following?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 6
D. 20
E. 30
For the members above who have the query on this question.
xy =660, so x and y can be any factors of 660.
Now the question is dealing with MUST, so the integer should always be factor of x or y in all possible combinations.
Ok, here we can write 660 as product of its factors and find if there is ANY combination that does not contain the integer.
A. 3......660=2*330=11*60=10*60.... In all the cases there will be one of x or y that will be a multiple of 3.
B. 4.....Now 660 has 2^2 in it so if I keep one 2 in x and other in y, there will be a case, where neither x nor y is multiple of 4. 660=66*10=2*330
C. 6.... If I keep all 2s in x and 3s in y, we will have neither x nor y divisible by 6. 660=4*165=20*33=220*3
D. 20.. If you have understood the reasoning for 4 and 6, this is even more straightforward. 660=66*10
E. 30..,Again 660=66*10
A.
Of course 2 is also an answer but it is not given in choices.
Say the number were 660*2=1320, Now 4 will also be the answer as 1320 contains 2^3, and we can divide this at the best in 2 and 2^2, so one would surely be divisible by 2^2 or 4.