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shinrai15
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pushpitkc
4A = 9B -> A = 9B/4 If B=4, A=9 - Hence, A>B
5C = 12A -> A = 5C/12 If C=12,A=5 - Hence, C>A
17C = 11D -> C = 11D/17 If D=17, C=11 - Hence, D>C

Hence D > C, C > A and B > A.

To check for the bigger number among B and C
B = 4A/9 and C = 12A/5
If A = 45,
B = 20 and C = 108 - Hence C>A>B

So, the sequence should be D,C,A and B(Option C)
My bad !! I took it totally opposite. I need to be careful in real exam for such mistakes.
Thanks pushpit. Your solutions at amazing.



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pushpitkc
4A = 9B -> A = 9B/4 If B=4, A=9 - Hence, A>B
5C = 12A -> A = 5C/12 If C=12,A=5 - Hence, C>A
17C = 11D -> C = 11D/17 If D=17, C=11 - Hence, D>C

Hence D > C, C > A and B > A.

To check for the bigger number among B and C
B = 4A/9 and C = 12A/5
If A = 45,
B = 20 and C = 108 - Hence C>A>B

So, the sequence should be D,C,A and B(Option C)
pushpitkc , I think you have a typo that throws off your subsequent analysis and has you adding what I think is an unnecessary step.

Initially you write:

Quote:
4A = 9B -> A = 9B/4 If B=4, A=9 - Hence, A>B
But then you write:

Quote:
Hence D > C, C > A and B > A[typo?]

Then you revert back to A > B while comparing B and C.

I'm pretty sure there is no need to compare B and C. (See my solution below.)

C > A, A > B, hence C > B.

I might be missing something.
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shinrai15
If A, B, C and D are positive integers such that 4A = 9B, 17C = 11D, and 5C = 12A, then the arrangement of the four numbers from greatest to least is

A. CDAB
B. BACD
C. DCAB
D. DCBA
E. BDAC
If 4A = 9B:

A = \(\frac{9}{4}\)B

B = \(\frac{4}{9}\)A

A > B

If 17C = 11D

C = \(\frac{11}{17}\)D

D = \(\frac{17}{11}\)C

D > C

If 5C = 12A

C = \(\frac{12}{5}\)A

A = \(\frac{5}{12}\)C

C > A
_____
THUS
A > B
D > C
C > A


If you're tracking on C (greater than A and B), you'll remember that you discovered D > C, and you are done. D>C>A>B. Or:

From last and first inequalities we know
C > A, and
A > B, so

We have C > A > B.

Anything bigger than C? From second inequality, D > C.

Hence D>C>A>B

Answer C

P.S. In three or four inequalities such as those above, if a variable shows up only once on LHS or RHS, it's either the biggest or the smallest. So you can look for the variables that show up once and work from greatest to least or vice versa. You'd see B and D here. If B, ask: anything smaller? No. It's the smallest. If D, ask: anything larger? No. It's the largest. You can either work in order from there or take biggest and smallest and figure out relationship of middle two.
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shinrai15
If A, B, C and D are positive integers such that 4A = 9B, 17C = 11D, and 5C = 12A, then the arrangement of the four numbers from greatest to least is

A. CDAB
B. BACD
C. DCAB
D. DCBA
E. BDAC
Approximately
A= 10/4B or A= 2.5 B
C=10/20D OR C=.5D
C=10/5A or C=2A
DCAB IS THE ANSWER
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Is it absolutely necessary to solve the equations? No.

A, B, C, D are positive integers (given)

4A = 9B (which means A > B)
17C = 11D (D > C)
5C = 12A (C> A)

So, D > C > A > B (Option: C)
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a:b:c:d= 495:220:1188:1838
thus, the answer is DCAB
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