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cfc198
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IanStewart
The ratio of A's share to the rest is 2 to 3, so A gets 2/5 of the total, or $1200.

The ratio of C's share to the rest is 1 to 2, so C gets 1/3 of the total, or $1000.

So B must get the remaining $800.

Hello IanStewart!

Is it possible to apply this shortcutt to most of the problems related with ratios?

Kins regards!
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jfranciscocuencag

Is it possible to apply this shortcutt to most of the problems related with ratios?

I'm not sure precisely what shortcut you mean, but there is so much variety in GMAT ratio problems that there could never be one shortcut that would solve 'most' problems.
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IanStewart
The ratio of A's share to the rest is 2 to 3, so A gets 2/5 of the total, or $1200.

The ratio of C's share to the rest is 1 to 2, so C gets 1/3 of the total, or $1000.

So B must get the remaining $800.

Hello IanStewart!

Is it possible to apply this shortcutt to most of the problems related with ratios?

Kins regards!

Hi ,
By observing Qs and POE ,answer can easily be derived without solving.

Sum of A+B+C =3000
C= (A+B)/2
So C is mean of A & B.
Numbers could be arrange like A/B, C, B/A

now, A is 2/3 of (B+C) ..i.e A is 66% of sum of rest of numbers.

We can derive that , numbers will be arrange as B,C,A.
Value of C is 1000 (From equn. A+B/2). Therefore , only option 800 is feasible out of given options.
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A = (3000-A)*2/3

A = 1200

2C = 3000-C

C = 1000

B = 800
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Deconstructing the Question

Total = 3000 distributed among A, B, C.

Given:
\(A = \frac{2}{3}(B+C)\)
\(C = \frac{1}{2}(A+B)\)

Find B.

Step-by-step

From \(A = (2/3)(B+C)\):
\(3A = 2B + 2C\)

From \(C = (1/2)(A+B)\):
\(2C = A + B \Rightarrow A = 2C - B\)

Substitute into \(3A = 2B + 2C\):
\(3(2C - B) = 2B + 2C\)
\(6C - 3B = 2B + 2C\)
\(4C = 5B \Rightarrow B = \frac{4}{5}C\)

Then:
\(A = 2C - B = 2C - \frac{4}{5}C = \frac{6}{5}C\)

So:
\(A:B:C = 6:4:5\)

Total parts:
\(6+4+5=15\)
1 part:
\(3000/15 = 200\)

B has 4 parts:
\(B = 4 \cdot 200 = 800\)

Answer: (1) 800
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