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Dillesh4096
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An ant started walking eastwards at a speed of 2 meters per minute. If after every 4 minutes the ant reverses direction and halves its speed, how far would the ant be from the starting point after 5 hours?

A. 1/3 meters
B. 2/3 meters
C. 4/3 meters
D. 8/3 meters
E. 16/3 meters

1st 4 min, distance covered = 2*4 = 8 meters forward
2nd 4 min, distance covered is half in reverse direction (since spied is halved for same time) = -4 meters
3rd 4 min = +2 meters

So, series would look like 8, -4, 2, -1, 1/2, . . . Upto 60 terms
—> The above is a GP series with ratio, r = -1/2, 1st term a = 8

Sum of 60 terms = a(1 - r^(60))/(1 - r)

IMPORTANT to assume r^60 = (-1/2)^60 as 0!!

—> Sum = 8*(1 - 0)/(1 - (-1/2))
= 8/(3/2)
= 16/3 meters

IMO Option E

Pls Hit kudos if you like the solution

Posted from my mobile device

I think your solution is brilliant but I am yet to understand how you determined that there are 60 terms in the series. I will be very grateful if you could help. Thanks in advance.
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Dillesh4096
nick1816
An ant started walking eastwards at a speed of 2 meters per minute. If after every 4 minutes the ant reverses direction and halves its speed, how far would the ant be from the starting point after 5 hours?

A. 1/3 meters
B. 2/3 meters
C. 4/3 meters
D. 8/3 meters
E. 16/3 meters

1st 4 min, distance covered = 2*4 = 8 meters forward
2nd 4 min, distance covered is half in reverse direction (since spied is halved for same time) = -4 meters
3rd 4 min = +2 meters

So, series would look like 8, -4, 2, -1, 1/2, . . . Upto 60 terms
—> The above is a GP series with ratio, r = -1/2, 1st term a = 8

Sum of 60 terms = a(1 - r^(60))/(1 - r)

IMPORTANT to assume r^60 = (-1/2)^60 as 0!!

—> Sum = 8*(1 - 0)/(1 - (-1/2))
= 8/(3/2)
= 16/3 meters

IMO Option E

Pls Hit kudos if you like the solution

Posted from my mobile device

Hi there, I am following up on my last question. After a careful review, I realised that there should be 75 terms instead of 60. There are a total of 5 hours. Each hour has 60 minutes which makes a total of 300 minutes. Divide this by 4 to get the number of terms as 75. The answer will of course remain the same but I think it is good to just clarify things.
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coylahood
Dillesh4096
nick1816
An ant started walking eastwards at a speed of 2 meters per minute. If after every 4 minutes the ant reverses direction and halves its speed, how far would the ant be from the starting point after 5 hours?

A. 1/3 meters
B. 2/3 meters
C. 4/3 meters
D. 8/3 meters
E. 16/3 meters

1st 4 min, distance covered = 2*4 = 8 meters forward
2nd 4 min, distance covered is half in reverse direction (since spied is halved for same time) = -4 meters
3rd 4 min = +2 meters

So, series would look like 8, -4, 2, -1, 1/2, . . . Upto 60 terms
—> The above is a GP series with ratio, r = -1/2, 1st term a = 8

Sum of 60 terms = a(1 - r^(60))/(1 - r)

IMPORTANT to assume r^60 = (-1/2)^60 as 0!!

—> Sum = 8*(1 - 0)/(1 - (-1/2))
= 8/(3/2)
= 16/3 meters

IMO Option E

Pls Hit kudos if you like the solution

Posted from my mobile device

Hi there, I am following up on my last question. After a careful review, I realised that there should be 75 terms instead of 60. There are a total of 5 hours. Each hour has 60 minutes which makes a total of 300 minutes. Divide this by 4 to get the number of terms as 75. The answer will of course remain the same but I think it is good to just clarify things.

Hi coylahood

Yes. It’s 75 in place of 60. Thanks for the correction.

Yes, the answer will remain the same.

Regards
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