Last visit was: 25 Apr 2026, 08:00 It is currently 25 Apr 2026, 08:00
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
blueseas
User avatar
Current Student
Joined: 14 Dec 2012
Last visit: 15 Jan 2019
Posts: 572
Own Kudos:
4,535
 [7]
Given Kudos: 197
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Operations
GMAT 1: 700 Q50 V34
GPA: 3.6
GMAT 1: 700 Q50 V34
Posts: 572
Kudos: 4,535
 [7]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
6
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
BeckyRobinsonTPR
User avatar
Princeton Review Representative
Joined: 17 Jun 2013
Last visit: 19 May 2014
Posts: 146
Own Kudos:
1,022
 [3]
Posts: 146
Kudos: 1,022
 [3]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
2
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
BeckyRobinsonTPR
User avatar
Princeton Review Representative
Joined: 17 Jun 2013
Last visit: 19 May 2014
Posts: 146
Own Kudos:
1,022
 [1]
Posts: 146
Kudos: 1,022
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
smartyman
Joined: 27 Jul 2011
Last visit: 21 Jul 2017
Posts: 38
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 15
Posts: 38
Kudos: 250
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Please comment on explanation:
Artificial stimulation leads to Adaptive immunity leads to treat cancer
Artificial stimulation leads to Adaptive immunity leads to NOT treating cancer.
Answer B provides such alternatives
User avatar
nikhiil
Joined: 20 Feb 2011
Last visit: 10 Jul 2018
Posts: 25
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 41
Location: United States
GMAT 1: 560 Q45 V23
WE:Information Technology (Consulting)
GMAT 1: 560 Q45 V23
Posts: 25
Kudos: 25
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Conclusion of the argument: Hence, it is possible to tackle cancer if adaptive immunity can be stimulated through an external mechanism, such as by artificially injecting a stimulating agent.

So what fact do we need to validate this conclusion ? - that after injecting the agent the adaptive immunity is capable enough to fight cancer. Only then we can say that the injecting of agent was productive.

Hence answer: B
User avatar
samusa
Joined: 01 Nov 2013
Last visit: 30 Nov 2025
Posts: 240
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 410
GMAT 1: 690 Q45 V39
WE:General Management (Energy)
Products:
GMAT 1: 690 Q45 V39
Posts: 240
Kudos: 1,068
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
BeckyRobinsonTPR
This is an evaluate type argument so we you are basically looking for an assumption that the author makes. begin reading the passage looking for the conclusion and the premises.

The conclusion of this argument is "it is possible to tackle cancer if adaptive immunity can be stimulated.."

The premise is that adaptive immunity is one of our body's defenses against invaders.

The assumption of this argument is that cancer is an invader similar to those listed and that adaptive immunity will work against it. (stated in another way, the assumption is that there is no problem with the plan to tackle cancer with adaptive immunity.)
blueseas
The body has two lines of defense against invaders such as bacteria, viruses and fungi: innate immunity and adaptive immunity. The first can destroy invaders partly by triggering inflammation that helps block the assault. lf germs breach that line of defense, adaptive immunity kicks in. Hence, it is possible to tackle cancer if adaptive immunity can be stimulated through an external mechanism, such as by artificially injecting a stimulating agent.

Which of tine Following will be most relevant to investigating the authors claim in the argument above?
1. Whether the most common stimulating mechanisms can trigger adaptive immunity that once triggered counters cancer.the question does not talk about most common and thus limiting the answer choice means that the answer is not correct[color=#0000ff][color=#0000ff][/color][/color]
2. Whether once triggered, the body‘: adaptive immunity is strong enough to tackle cancer.this is the correct answer and directly deals with the assumption
3. Whether other deadly diseases such as AIDS. diabetes, etc be tackled in the same manner as cancer.the passage is concerned with cancer, not other deadly diseases so this is beyond the argument and not the correct answer
4. Whether tackling cancer would have a significant enough impact on overall health care costs to offset the expense to develop the stimulant.this argument does not
5. Whether is it possible to strengthen innate immunity to tackle cancer.this is a good second choice, but B is better because it discusses the triggering as well


I am confused .I think that the argument also assumes that Cancer will breach innate immunity?? so in that case even B is good.
User avatar
shekyonline
Joined: 10 Apr 2015
Last visit: 30 Dec 2017
Posts: 114
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 35
GPA: 3.31
Posts: 114
Kudos: 99
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Hence, it is possible to tackle cancer if adaptive immunity can be stimulated through an external mechanism, such as by artificially injecting a stimulating agent.


Which of tine Following will be most relevant to investigating the authors claim in the argument above?
1. Whether the most common stimulating mechanisms can trigger adaptive immunity that once triggered counters cancer.
most common- strong word ?
2. Whether once triggered, the body‘: adaptive immunity is strong enough to tackle cancer.
Correct.
3. Whether other deadly diseases such as AIDS. diabetes, etc be tackled in the same manner as cancer.
O O scope.
4. Whether tackling cancer would have a significant enough impact on overall health care costs to offset the expense to develop the stimulant.
OO scope.
5. Whether is it possible to strengthen innate immunity to tackle cancer.
talking about strengthening of adaptive immunity not innate immunity.
User avatar
VerbalBot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 01 Oct 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 19,432
Own Kudos:
Posts: 19,432
Kudos: 1,010
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club VerbalBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7391 posts
504 posts
361 posts