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madhsivalenka
Can you pls help me in understanding why E is the official answer and not D?


Conclusion: There were several early attempts to forge a reconciliation between Shintoism and Buddhism based on mutual respect among their adherents.
Premise: The evidence for this includes extant sculptures depicting Shinto gods wearing Buddhist vestments.

Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?

(A) Most sculptures contemporaneous with the sculptures mentioned were intended to have religious significance.
==> May be true, may NOT be true. No indication in argument - hence out of scope Eliminate

(B) No sculptures that have not survived depicted Shinto gods wearing Buddhist vestments.
===> ==> May be true, may NOT be true. No indication in argument - hence out of scope Eliminate

(C) Early attempts at reconciling Shintoism with Buddhism were successful.
===> ==> May be true, may NOT be true. No indication in argument - hence out of scope. No where does it bridge gap between premise and conclusion Eliminate

(D) Shintoism did not originate as a sect of Buddhism.
===> ==> May be true, may NOT be true. No indication in argument - hence out of scope. Moreover NOT related to conclusion Eliminate

(E) The depiction of Shinto gods wearing Buddhist vestments was not intended to represent the triumph of Shintoism over Buddhism.
===> bridges gap between premise and conclusion. Moreover, negation test, proves this to be correct.
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Assumption is the option if you invalidate that, Conclusion no longer holds.
Conclusion - There were several early attempts to forge a reconciliation between Shintoism and Buddhism based on mutual respect among their adherents.
A. If concurrent sculptures had religious significance or not, does not invalidate the effort of reconciliation
B. Does not invalidate conclusion.
C. If you invalidate this option. if it was not successful, does not mean it cannot happen later. Invalidating this does not change conclusion.
D. Not related
E. If you invalidate this option, If wearing Buddhist vestments was a sign of the triumph of Shintoism over Buddhism, then the conclusion of reconciliation does not hold. So this is the assumption made.
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