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Bunuel
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Bunuel
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Hi Bunuel,

The question stem mentions
Quote:
"A number of serious amateur photographers have tested ... in bright and low light situations ..."
So, why did we discard option A?
Quote:
"Answer A talks about testing conditions, while the argument makes no mention of testing conditions, so it is off the mark..."


Can you please explain in this regard?


Thanks a lot :)
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Bunuel
A number of serious amateur photographers have tested the new Apheron digital camera. With it, they observed that the camera took photographs with much finer detail both in bright and low light situations than with the 10-megapixel Norwich, even though the Norwich cameras offer a higher resolution at 10 megapixels than the 8-megapixel Apheron cameras. Given these amateur photographers’ observational findings, any serious photographer ought to choose the Apheron if she or he is buying a digital camera for both bright and low light situations.

The argument proceeds by


(A) describing how a testing situation approximates the real-life conditions of ordinary use

(B) using the claims of a subset of a group to make a recommendation to the larger group

(C) evaluating the credibility of a recommendation made by a particular group

(D) distinguishing between the actual reasons why a certain group did a particular thing and the best reasons for doing that thing

(E) placing an experience in a wider context in order to explain it
­Premises: A number of serious amateur photographers have tested the new Apheron 8 MP digital camera.
They observed that it took photographs with much finer detail both in bright and low light situations than the 10 MP Norwich cameras.

Conclusion: any serious photographer ought to choose the Apheron if she or he is buying a digital camera for both bright and low light situations.

Using the observations on one aspect (finer details in bright and low light situations) of some serious amateur photographers, the author is suggesting all serious photographers (amateur and professional) to buy the new camera for bright and low light situations.

The argument proceeds by

(A) Describing how a testing situation approximates the real-life conditions of ordinary use

The argument does not describe how testing situations are similar to real life conditions.

(B) Using the claims of a subset of a group to make a recommendation to the larger group

Correct. He is using the claims of some serious amateurs to make a recommendation to all serious photographers.

(C) Evaluating the credibility of a recommendation made by a particular group

No group has made any recommendation (the amateurs who tested have given their observations, not made recommendations). The author gives the recommendation.

(D) Distinguishing between the actual reasons why a certain group did a particular thing and the best reasons for doing that thing

No such discussion. 


(E) Placing an experience in a wider context in order to explain it

The author does not explain the experience of observing finer details in different light conditions.

Answer (B)

Method Questions are discussed here:
https://youtu.be/uA5aXAZI1Z8
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