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Bunuel
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Going with E. Did the same as above:

money after tax: d-d*0.01t = d(1-0.01t)
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Bunuel
Alice earns d dollars and has t percent of what she earns deducted for taxes. How much of what she earns does Alice have left after taxes?

A) d(1−100t) dollars
B) d(1−10t) dollars
C) d(1−t) dollars
D) d(1−0.1t) dollars
E) d(1−0.01t) dollars
This problem is good for picking numbers (only two variables, math is straightforward).

Let d dollars = 10
Let t percent = 10

Alice earns $10. Tax rate is 10 percent
She pays \(($10*0.10) = $1\) in taxes
She has \($9\) left

Using \(d = 10, t = 10\) (not 10% nor .10), find the answer that yields \(9\).

Start with C) \(d(1-t):\)
\((10)(1-10) = (10)(-9)\)
- REJECT. Negative number

The difference between 1 and \(t\) is MUCH too high. We need \(t\) to be made tiny.

Eliminate A and B (which make \(t\) greater). Try E.

Answer E) \(d(1−0.01t)\) dollars

\((10)*(1-(0.01*10)) = (10)*(1-0.1)=(10*.9)= 9\)


That's a match

Answer E
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rafher
IMO C
If you replace the letters by actual numbers:
d=10
t=50/100 = 1/2
10*1/2= 5
So after the taxes, she will have 5 dollars left.
Then, you can look at the answer choices and replace with the same numbers you chose.
With option C, you will find 5 dollars.

Hi,
You substituted t with t/100. Your option is incorrect. Try one more time and you will get (E).
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Bunuel
Alice earns d dollars and has t percent of what she earns deducted for taxes. How much of what she earns does Alice have left after taxes?

A) d(1−100t) dollars
B) d(1−10t) dollars
C) d(1−t) dollars
D) d(1−0.1t) dollars
E) d(1−0.01t) dollars

After taxes, Alice has d(1 - t/100) = d(1 - 0.01t) dollars left.

Answer: E
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