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Bunuel
If 25 percent of a certain number is 1,600, what is 10 percent of the number?

(A) 40

(B) 400

(C) 640

(D) 1,440

(E) 4,000

25 percent of a certain number is 1,600

So, 100 percent of a certain number is 6,400

Now, 10 percent of 6,400 = 640, Answer must be (C)
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This is an easy one by normal method.

Just to try a different approach

25% of a number = 1600

10% of a number = (25% of a number)/2 = 12.5% approximately = 1600/2 = 800 approx

Number should be close to 800 (preferably on the lower side)

and hence Answer: C (640)
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Bunuel
If 25 percent of a certain number is 1,600, what is 10 percent of the number?

(A) 40

(B) 400

(C) 640

(D) 1,440

(E) 4,000

The number \(10\) is \(\frac{2}{5}\)th of \(25\). The same rule will apply to percentages.

Therefore, if 25% of a certain number is 1600, then 10% of this number is \(\frac{2}{5}*1600\) = 640(Option C)
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Bunuel
If 25 percent of a certain number is 1,600, what is 10 percent of the number?

(A) 40

(B) 400

(C) 640

(D) 1,440

(E) 4,000

We can let n = the number in question and create the equation:

0.25n = 1,600

n = 6,400

So 10% of 6,400 is 0.1 x 6,400 = 640.

Answer: C
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