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Moving in the same direction the relative speed= 72-48
= 24mph.
Hence 24miles is the distance by which James is ahead of Sara every one hour of travelling together.
In the time gap of 45min (12:30 to 1:15pm) the distance created by James at a relative speed of 24miles in 60min
=24/60*45 =18miles for Sara to cover.(when James pauses his journey at 1:15pm)
This distance can be covered by Sara (at her speed of 48mph) in time that is equal to distance/speed =18/48 *60 min =22.5min.(C)

Hope you got the concept right. Keep working ! :)
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James' relative speed to Sara=72-48=24 mph
since he pulls at 1:30 pm after taking over at 12:30 pm, (45 minutes)
so Sara has to cover a distance of 24*45/60=18 miles at 48 mph.
time taken=18/48*60=22.5 minutes.
C
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