Which one of the following is closest to 1?
First discard the values by comparing
(1) If the value is <1, then keep the largest of these.
All terms with the denominators 3+xy will be <1. Largest will be the term with smallest denominator as the numerators are the same.
Here, amongst \(3+0.3,3+0.3^2,3+0.33\), the smallest is 3+0.3^2, so keep B and discard A and E.
(2) If the value is >1, then keep the smallest of these.
All the terms with denominators 3-xy will be >1. Smallest will be the term with largest denominator as the numerators are the same.
Here, between \(3-0.3,3-0.3^2,\), the larger is 3-0.3^2, so keep D and discard C.
Simplify and then subtract 1. The smallest value after discarding the SIGN is the answer. B. \(\frac{3}{3+0.3^2}\)
\(\frac{3}{3+0.3^2}-1\)
=>\(\frac{-0.09}{3.09}\)
D. \(\frac{3}{3-0.3^2}\)
\(\frac{3}{3-0.3^2}-1\)
=>\(\frac{+0.09}{2.91}\)
The results are nothing but distance from 1As the numerators are the same, the smallest will be the term with largest denominator.
B is the answer.