Aasthabhardwaj5
Bunuel VeritasKarishma chetan2uThe range of dollar amount spent would be the least in case P according to my understanding which seems well below 500$ (appears to be around $375) while that in case U seems to be around $450.
In that case, would the answer not be C?
Range of some numbers = Highest - Lowest
So range of 20, 24, 37, 48, 50 will be given by 50 - 20 = 30.
Here we are talking about range of dollar amounts of the four expense categories.
Region P dollar amounts for the 4 categories will be 600, 160, 140, 100 (Total is 1000)
Range = 600 - 100 = 500
Region T approx dollar amounts for the 4 categories will be 600, 240, 170, 190 (Total is 1200)
Range = 600 - 170 = 430
So region T has lower range.
Note that we don't need to actually calculate the dollar amounts. Just consider this:
For P, range of dollar amounts will be 60% of 1000 - 10% of 1000 = 50% of 1000 = 500
For T, range of dollar amounts will be 50% of 1200 - 14% of 1200 = 36% of 1200 = 432
For all other regions, the total expense is much higher. Also, % diff between highest and lowest value is higher too. So their ranges will be greater than range of T.
For example, for region Q, range of dollar amounts = 55% 1350 - 13% of 1350 = 42% of 1350
42% of 1350 will certainly be more than 36% of 1200. So we don't need to consider it.
Same logic for regions R, S and U.
In region T, transport expense was 20% of total expense.
Answer (E)