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2020-10-27_12-28-50.png
2020-10-27_12-28-50.png [ 26.2 KiB | Viewed 2664 times ]
In the figure shown, ABCD is a square with side length 16. R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD. What is the area of RSTQ?

A. 64
B. 72
C. 112
D. 121
E. 128

Diagonal is 16

So, Area is \(\frac{16*16}{2}=128\) {AS AREA OF A SQUARE IS 1/2 * DIAGONAL\(^2\)}

Thus, Answer must be (E) 128
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Since ABCD has an area of 256
and R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD.

hence RSTQ will also form a square exactly half of the area of ABCD since half the portion is left out in ABCD when forming RSTQ.

hence IMO area of RSTQ will be exactly half of the area of ABCD.

hence the area of RSTQ will be 256/2 = 128
Hence Option E


Bunuel

In the figure shown, ABCD is a square with side length 16. R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD. What is the area of RSTQ?

A. 64
B. 72
C. 112
D. 121
E. 128


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Given:
ABCD is a square with side length 16
R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD

Need:
What is the area of RSTQ?

Length of AB is 16 and R is midpoint of side AB, so AR=RB=8
Similarly BS=SC=8

The formula to calculate length of 3rd side RS is \(RB^2\) + \(BS^2\) = \(RS^2\)
\(8^2\) + \(8^2\) = \(RS^2\)
64+64 = \(RS^2\)
128=\(RS^2\)
\(8\sqrt{2}\) = RS

We got side length of one side of the square RSTQ, based on which we can calculate the area of square RSTQ

Area of RSTQ = \(S^2\) = \((8\sqrt{2})^2\) = 128

Area of square RSTQ = 128

Ans: E
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Bunuel

In the figure shown, ABCD is a square with side length 16. R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD. What is the area of RSTQ?

A. 64
B. 72
C. 112
D. 121
E. 128



each side of RSTQ = (8^2 + 8^2)^1/2 =8(2)^1/2

area of RSTQ = (8(2)^1/2)^2 = 128

Answer E
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In the figure shown, ABCD is a square with side length 16. R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD. What is the area of RSTQ?

ABCD is a square with side length 16.

R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD.

When midpoints of the square ABCD are joined, a square QRST is formed with diagonal RT = AD = 16

Area of QRST = (1/2)*d^2
= (1/2)*16*16
= 128

Choice E
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Bunuel

In the figure shown, ABCD is a square with side length 16. R, S, T, and Q are midpoints of the sides of ABCD. What is the area of RSTQ?

A. 64
B. 72
C. 112
D. 121
E. 128


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Given: ABCD is a square with R, S, T, and Q as midpoints.
=> DQT will be a right angled triangle with base and height as 8 and 8 respectively.
=> since R,S,T,Q are all mid-points, triangles AQR, RBS, SCT, DQT will have the same base and height => all 4 triangles will have the same area.

Area of triangle DQT= 1/2* (8*8) = 32.
=> Sum of area of all 4 triangles is = 32*4 = 128.
Area of the square ABCD =256.
Remaining area (Area of RSTQ) = Area of ABCD - Area of the 4 equal right angled triangles => 256-128 = 128.

Answer is E.
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