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Bunuel
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Bunuel

The radius of the circle with center A is 10 cm, \(BC = 10\sqrt{2}\) cm and the smaller circle with center O is the largest circle that can be inscribed inside the segment BGC. What is the approximate area of the shaded region in cm^2?


A. \(20\pi - 50\)

B. \(22.5\pi - 50\)

C. \(25\pi - 50\)

D. \(27.5\pi - 50\)

E. \(30\pi - 50\)

Attachment:
2021-03-08_20-56-37.png


The solution of this question is explained in the link below (YouTube channel video).


The required area = \(91\pi/4 - 50\) = \(22.75\pi - 50\) ~ \(22.5\pi - 50\)

Answer B

(You may subscribe to my YouTube channel for more videos)



Hello,

could you reexplain the calculation of the inner circle area? why BC and AP and how did you get the length of BC?
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Just wondering what I did wrong here? Or why my calculation doesn't simplify neatly.

1. First, split the triangle into two. Using Pythagorean theorem, we get the height 5√2 so the area of the triangle is 50.
2. Determine the area of the smaller circle. Since it's the largest possible circle, we know that we can figure out its radius as follows: (10 - 5√2)/2 ...subtract the height of the triangle from the radius gives you the diameter. Hence, the radius of the smaller circle is (10 - 5√2)/2. The area of the smaller circle is then (150 - 100√2)/4
3. The area of the whole region encompassed by the two radii is 100π/4 = 25π

Finally, 25π - (150 - 100√2)/4 - 50 should give you the shaded region.

I don't know where I messed up.
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