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\(Average = \frac{Sum }{ Total}\)

Sum = Average * Total


Sum(A, B, C) = 3 * 84 = 252 => A + B + C = 252

D joins and the new average is 80 => A + B + C + D = 4 * 80 = 320

D = 320 - 252 = 68


=> E ( 3 + D = 3 + 68 = 71)

E joins and replaces A, thus the new average is 79 => B + C + D + E = 4 * 79 = 316

=> 316 - 71 (E) = B + C + D

=> 245 = B + C + D


=> A + B + C + D = 320

=> A + 245 = 320

A = 75


Answer C
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Bunuel
The average weight of 3 men A, B and C is 84 Kg. Another man, D, joins the group, and the average weight becomes 80 Kg. If another man, E, whose weight is 3 Kg more than that of D, replaces A, then average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 79 Kg. The weight of A is:

(A) 70 Kg
(B) 72 Kg
(C) 75 Kg
(D) 80 Kg
(E) 81 Kg
\(A + B + C = 84*3 => 252\)

\(A + B + C +D = 80*4 = 320\), Thus \(D = 320 - 252 = 68\)

\(B + C +D + E = 79*4 = \)

\(B + C + 68 + 71 = 316\)

Thus, \(B + C = 177\)

From \(A + B + C = 84*3 => 252\), we substitute value of \(B + C = 177\)

Hence, \(A = 252 - 177 = 75\), Answer will be (C)
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