Last visit was: 26 Apr 2026, 21:04 It is currently 26 Apr 2026, 21:04
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 26 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,910
Own Kudos:
811,459
 [3]
Given Kudos: 105,897
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,910
Kudos: 811,459
 [3]
Kudos
Add Kudos
3
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
sudarshan22
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 30 Jan 2015
Last visit: 10 Nov 2019
Posts: 628
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 1,131
Location: India
Concentration: Operations, Marketing
GPA: 3.5
Posts: 628
Kudos: 2,477
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
LevanKhukhunashvili
Joined: 13 Feb 2018
Last visit: 23 Jan 2021
Posts: 369
Own Kudos:
457
 [1]
Given Kudos: 50
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V28
GMAT 1: 640 Q48 V28
Posts: 369
Kudos: 457
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
sudarshan22
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 30 Jan 2015
Last visit: 10 Nov 2019
Posts: 628
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 1,131
Location: India
Concentration: Operations, Marketing
GPA: 3.5
Posts: 628
Kudos: 2,477
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
LevanKhukhunashvili
sudarshan22

GMAT doesn't test negative root, does it?
\(x^2\)=+-x but \(\sqrt{4}\)=2 and never -2


so fourth root of 2401 will always be positive

Am I missing something?

You're right, that sounds legit, I missed on that in jiffy :(
Thanks for rectifying the blunder :thumbup:
User avatar
varun4s
Joined: 07 Jul 2012
Last visit: 20 Apr 2026
Posts: 272
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 71
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Accounting
GPA: 3.5
Posts: 272
Kudos: 340
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
(1) \(x^4\)= 2401= \((7)^4\). It could be +or-7\([Insuff]\)

(2) \(x^5\)= 16,807= \((7)^5\). It is always +7 [Suff]

Answer: B.
avatar
tatz
Joined: 04 May 2014
Last visit: 24 Nov 2018
Posts: 45
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 39
Concentration: Strategy, Operations
Posts: 45
Kudos: 9
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
varun4s
(1) \(x^4\)= 2401= \((7)^4\). It could be +or-7\([Insuff]\)

(2) \(x^5\)= 16,807= \((7)^5\). It is always +7 [Suff]

Answer: B.


Does GMAT tests negative root?
User avatar
sudarshan22
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 30 Jan 2015
Last visit: 10 Nov 2019
Posts: 628
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 1,131
Location: India
Concentration: Operations, Marketing
GPA: 3.5
Posts: 628
Kudos: 2,477
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
chetan2u Sir
Can you please help us clarify the aforementioned doubt ?
User avatar
chetan2u
User avatar
GMAT Expert
Joined: 02 Aug 2009
Last visit: 26 Apr 2026
Posts: 11,229
Own Kudos:
45,025
 [1]
Given Kudos: 335
Status:Math and DI Expert
Location: India
Concentration: Human Resources, General Management
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Posts: 11,229
Kudos: 45,025
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
sudarshan22
chetan2u Sir
Can you please help us clarify the aforementioned doubt ?


x^4=2401 is different from √x=2401...
Say x^4=16..
X^2=+-4...
X^2 cannot be -4, so x^2=4
Which means X=+-2..

Also if x=-7, x^2=49 and x^4=49*49....
Nothing wrong in this
avatar
tatz
Joined: 04 May 2014
Last visit: 24 Nov 2018
Posts: 45
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 39
Concentration: Strategy, Operations
Posts: 45
Kudos: 9
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
chetan2u
sudarshan22
chetan2u Sir
Can you please help us clarify the aforementioned doubt ?


x^4=2401 is different from √x=2401...
Say x^4=16..
X^2=+-4...
X^2 cannot be -4, so x^2=4
Which means X=+-2..

Also if x=-7, x^2=49 and x^4=49*49....
Nothing wrong in this

OK..It means in the question under discussion ..For Statement 1) x= +7 & -7 . Since we do not have a unique value of x, Statement 1 is insufficient
This means answer choice B correct ?
User avatar
PKN
Joined: 01 Oct 2017
Last visit: 11 Oct 2025
Posts: 809
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 41
Status:Learning stage
WE:Supply Chain Management (Energy)
Posts: 809
Kudos: 1,638
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
What is the value of x?

(1) x^4 = 2,401

(2) x^5 = 16,807

Question stem:- x=?

St1:- \(x^4 = 2,401\)
Here we have 4 values of x, viz, 7, -7, 7i, and -7i.
Note:- GMAT accepts only real solutions/values. So, discard 7i and -7i.
Hence, x=7,-7
No unique value of x.
Insufficient.

St2:- \(x^5 = 16,807\)
Or, \(x= 16807^{\frac{1}{5}}\)
Or, \(x= (7^5)^{\frac{1}{5}}\)
Or, x=7 (\(\sqrt[n]{a^n}=a\))
Unique value of x.
Hence, sufficient.

Ans. (B)
User avatar
dave13
Joined: 09 Mar 2016
Last visit: 15 Mar 2026
Posts: 1,086
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 3,851
Posts: 1,086
Kudos: 1,138
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
PKN
Bunuel
What is the value of x?

(1) x^4 = 2,401

(2) x^5 = 16,807

Question stem:- x=?

St1:- \(x^4 = 2,401\)
Here we have 4 values of x, viz, 7, -7, 7i, and -7i.
Note:- GMAT accepts only real solutions/values. So, discard 7i and -7i.
Hence, x=7,-7
No unique value of x.
Insufficient.

St2:- \(x^5 = 16,807\)
Or, \(x= 16807^{\frac{1}{5}}\)
Or, \(x= (7^5)^{\frac{1}{5}}\)
Or, x=7 (\(\sqrt[n]{a^n}=a\))
Unique value of x.
Hence, sufficient.

Ans. (B)

PKN
how did you calculate \((7^5)\) in second statement?
Thanks
User avatar
PKN
Joined: 01 Oct 2017
Last visit: 11 Oct 2025
Posts: 809
Own Kudos:
1,638
 [1]
Given Kudos: 41
Status:Learning stage
WE:Supply Chain Management (Energy)
Posts: 809
Kudos: 1,638
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
dave13
PKN
Bunuel
What is the value of x?

(1) x^4 = 2,401

(2) x^5 = 16,807

Question stem:- x=?

St1:- \(x^4 = 2,401\)
Here we have 4 values of x, viz, 7, -7, 7i, and -7i.
Note:- GMAT accepts only real solutions/values. So, discard 7i and -7i.
Hence, x=7,-7
No unique value of x.
Insufficient.

St2:- \(x^5 = 16,807\)
Or, \(x= 16807^{\frac{1}{5}}\)
Or, \(x= (7^5)^{\frac{1}{5}}\)
Or, x=7 (\(\sqrt[n]{a^n}=a\))
Unique value of x.
Hence, sufficient.

Ans. (B)

PKN
how did you calculate \((7^5)\) in second statement?
Thanks

Hi dave13,
Nice question indeed!!?
How did I choose \(7^5\)?
GMAT maintains a pattern,i.e, 99% of the times,the test makers set DS questions(value questions with correct option D, such as what is the value of x? ) in such a way that each statement yields the same unique value.

After we are done with st1(we found x to be 7 or -7), on the first sight, our priority is to check statement 2 whether it yields x=7 as a possible value.
Already we have calculated till \(7^4\), hope it is not a cumbersome task to multiply 7 again with \(7^4\).( A quick note in mind:- unit digit of \(7^4\) and 7,when multiplied yield 7 (☺️16807 has units digit 7)).

Hope my thought process helps .

P.S.- An example for you.
Q. What is the value of (a-b)?
1) \((a-b)^4=16\)
2) \((a-b)^5=-32\)

Again ,how did I know 2401=\(7^4\)? Let me answer you before you ask me really. Please apply divisibility rule of 2,3,4,5,6,7 as quickly as possible. I hope you know the divisibility tests.

Another method:- ( without doing anything)
1. You know GMAT lives in real world . So any root(even root or odd root) will always yield a real value.
2.Even roots yield both positive values and negative values when the number is positive. For negative numbers,even root is imaginary. (Here the number is positive,so,from st1 we have two values of x.hence,insufficient)
3. Odd roots yield positive values when the number is positive.Odd roots yield negative values when the number is negative. (Here the number is positive ,so the odd root will yield a positive unique value.Hence sufficient)

If you know the concepts and reasoning, it will hardly take 10s to conclude the answers , subsequently saves 1 minute of your precious time in real exam.
User avatar
jayantbakshi
Joined: 05 Mar 2018
Last visit: 18 Oct 2018
Posts: 40
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 49
Status:GMAT in August 2018
Location: India
Concentration: Leadership, Strategy
WE:Law (Consulting)
Posts: 40
Kudos: 16
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
chetan2u
sudarshan22
chetan2u Sir
Can you please help us clarify the aforementioned doubt ?


x^4=2401 is different from √x=2401...
Say x^4=16..
X^2=+-4...
X^2 cannot be -4, so x^2=4
Which means X=+-2..

Also if x=-7, x^2=49 and x^4=49*49....
Nothing wrong in this

Dear chetan2u, thanks again for the clarification. So if I understand correctly, you said that (i) could be both - or + so answer is B. Thanks.


Sent from my iPhone using GMAT Club Forum
User avatar
chetan2u
User avatar
GMAT Expert
Joined: 02 Aug 2009
Last visit: 26 Apr 2026
Posts: 11,229
Own Kudos:
45,025
 [1]
Given Kudos: 335
Status:Math and DI Expert
Location: India
Concentration: Human Resources, General Management
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT Focus 1: 735 Q90 V89 DI81
Posts: 11,229
Kudos: 45,025
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
jayantbakshi
chetan2u
sudarshan22
chetan2u Sir
Can you please help us clarify the aforementioned doubt ?


x^4=2401 is different from √x=2401...
Say x^4=16..
X^2=+-4...
X^2 cannot be -4, so x^2=4
Which means X=+-2..

Also if x=-7, x^2=49 and x^4=49*49....
Nothing wrong in this

Dear chetan2u, thanks again for the clarification. So if I understand correctly, you said that (i) could be both - or + so answer is B. Thanks.


Sent from my iPhone using GMAT Club Forum

Yes, you are correct
Moderators:
Math Expert
109910 posts
498 posts
212 posts