IMO C
2A^2+2B^2 = 18x+y
Statement 1: The difference between a and b can be expressed as an even multiple of 3.
Therefore A-B = 6,12,18......
Since A,B are nonnegative integers.
Let,
A-B = 6 therefore,
7-1 = 6, 8-2 = 6, 9-3 = 6
The pairs of A and B be (7,1)(8,2)(9,3)(10,4)(11,5)..........
The possible pair of A and B = (7,1)(8,2)(9,3)(10,4)(11,5)....
Putting values in 2A^2+2B^2 = 18x+y
(7,1)
2*7^2+2*1^2 = 18x+y
98+2 = 18x+y
100 = 18x+y
Nearest multiple of 18 to 100 is 90
Therefore X = 5 & y = 10 (not possible)
(8,2)
2*8^2+2*2^2 = 18x+y
128+8 = 18x+y
136 = 18x+y
Nearest multiple of 18 to 136 is 126
Therefore X = 7 & y = 10 (not possible)
(9,3)
2*9^2+2*3^2 = 18x+y
162+18 = 18x+y
180 = 18x+y
Nearest multiple of 18 to 180 is 180
Therefore X = 10 & y = 0 (not possible)
(Not Sufficient)
Statement 2: B when divided by 3 leaves an integer.
But we need at least A's value to determine Y(not sufficient)
Together:
(9,3)
2*9^2+2*3^2 = 18x+y
162+18 = 18x+y
180 = 18x+y
Nearest multiple of 18 to 180 is 180
Therefore X = 10 & y = 0
(12,6)
2*12^2+2*6^2 = 18x+y
288+72 = 18x+y
360 = 18x+y
Nearest multiple of 18 to 360 is 360
Therefore X = 20 & y = 0
(21,15)
2*21^2+2*15^2 = 18x+y
882+450 = 18x+y
1332 = 18x+y
Nearest multiple of 18 to 1332 is 1332
Therefore X = 74 & y = 0
Therefore for every B which is a multiple of 3 gives out y value as 0.
|y+3| = 3
|0+3| = 3
3 = 3
(Sufficient)
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