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Bunuel
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What is the radius of semicircle S, shown above?
Perimeter of semi circle = π*r + 2*r

(1) The perimeter of S is 100.
r( π+2 ) = 100
r = 100/( π+2 )
Sufficient.

(2) The perimeter of S is (50 π)% longer than line segment AB.
r*(π+2 ) = 1.5*π*2r
2πr = 2r
Clearly r cancels out
Not sufficient.

IMO A
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The perimeter of a circle or semi circle is based on its radius.(For a circle the perimeter is 2*pi*r and hence pi*r for a semicircle)

Statement 1 says, "The perimeter of S is 100".
It provides us with the radius!
(sufficient)

Statement 2 says "The perimeter of S is (50π)% longer than line segment AB."
However, there is no information about the length of AB and we DO NOT KNOW if AB is the diameter of the semicircle.
There is no mention observed of a center lying on AB.
(insufficient)

PS-It is important in Geometry questions to not assume anything unless information is provided in the question.
(option a)

Devmitra Sen
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Find r = ?
1) perimeter = 2r + pi r = 100 => sufficient for finding r
2) 2r + pi r = (1 + 50pi/100)(2r) => r = r (not sufficient)
Ans: A
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Let's attempt this without actually solving anything

To start of: perimeter of semicircle S = 2r + \(\pi\)r

Statement 1:
S = 100
2r + \(\pi\)r = 100

1 variable and 1 equation --> Solveable
Sufficient

Statement 2:
(S - 2r)/2r = 50n/100
\(\pi\)r/2r = n/2
\(\pi\) = n

Doesn't give any information on r
Insufficient

So A

Bunuel

What is the radius of semicircle S, shown above?

(1) The perimeter of S is 100.

(2) The perimeter of S is (50π)% longer than line segment AB.



Project DS Butler Data Sufficiency (DS3)


For DS butler Questions Click Here

Attachment:
1.png
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Bunuel

What is the radius of semicircle S, shown above?

(1) The perimeter of S is 100.

(2) The perimeter of S is (50π)% longer than line segment AB.



Project DS Butler Data Sufficiency (DS3)


For DS butler Questions Click Here

Attachment:
1.png

1)2πr = 100
r = 100/2π = 50/π - Sufficient!
2)The comparison is given in percent. Since, there is no defined length of the sides. We can't determine r - Insufficient!
IMO A
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