Bunuel

In the diagram above, what is the measure of angle y?
(1) x = 30°
(2) line AB is parallel to line CD
Attachment:
anplotg_img1.png
MAGOOSH OFFICIAL SOLUTION:First of all, notice from the diagram: if the lines are parallel, then the two angles would be equal, x = y; but, if the lines are not parallel, we can conclude absolutely nothing about x & y. Furthermore, a visual assessment is not enough — yes, the lines look parallel, but that’s not a guarantee that they are parallel, and without this guarantee, we can do nothing.
Statement #1: Here, we know angle x, but we don’t know whether the lines are parallel, so we can conclude nothing. Alone & by itself, this statement is insufficient.
Statement #2: Now, we know the lines are parallel, but we don’t know the values of any variables. Alone & by itself, this statement is insufficient.
Combined Statements: Now, we know the lines are parallel, and we know x = 30°, so this means y = 30°. We now have definitive information that allows us to answer the prompt question. Together, the statements are sufficient.
Answer = C
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