Last visit was: 21 Apr 2026, 09:02 It is currently 21 Apr 2026, 09:02
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
MathRevolution
User avatar
Math Revolution GMAT Instructor
Joined: 16 Aug 2015
Last visit: 27 Sep 2022
Posts: 10,063
Own Kudos:
19,999
 [20]
Given Kudos: 4
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V42
GPA: 3.82
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V42
Posts: 10,063
Kudos: 19,999
 [20]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
19
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
abhimahna
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 18 Jul 2015
Last visit: 06 Jul 2024
Posts: 3,481
Own Kudos:
5,779
 [3]
Given Kudos: 346
Status:Emory Goizueta Alum
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 3,481
Kudos: 5,779
 [3]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 21 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,729
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 105,798
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,729
Kudos: 810,408
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Abhishek009
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 11 Jun 2011
Last visit: 17 Dec 2025
Posts: 5,904
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 463
Status:QA & VA Forum Moderator
Location: India
GPA: 3.5
WE:Business Development (Commercial Banking)
Posts: 5,904
Kudos: 5,446
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
MathRevolution
If \(x+\frac{1}{x}\) =4, \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\)= ?

A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 16
E. 18

\(x+\frac{1}{x}\) =4

\((x+\frac{1}{x})^2\) = \(4^2\) { Squaring both sides }

Or, \(x^2\) + \(2*x*\frac{1}{x}\)+ \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(16\)

Or, \(x^2\) + \(2\) + \(\frac{1}{x^2}\) = 16

Or, \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(16 - 2\)

Or, \(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\) = \(14\)

So, Answer will be C. 14
User avatar
BrentGMATPrepNow
User avatar
Major Poster
Joined: 12 Sep 2015
Last visit: 31 Oct 2025
Posts: 6,733
Own Kudos:
36,438
 [1]
Given Kudos: 799
Location: Canada
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 6,733
Kudos: 36,438
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
MathRevolution
If x + (1/x) = 4, \(x^2+(1/x^2)\)=?

A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 16
E. 18

Given: x + (1/x) = 4

NOTE: since there are squared terms in the expression we're trying to evaluate, we should consider squaring both sides.

Square both sides: [x + (1/x)]² = 4²
Rewrite as: [x + (1/x)][x + (1/x)] = 16
Use FOIL method to expand: x² + 1 + 1 + 1/x² = 16
Simplify: x² + 2 + 1/x² = 16
Subtract 2 from both sides: x² + 1/x² = 14

Answer: C
User avatar
MathRevolution
User avatar
Math Revolution GMAT Instructor
Joined: 16 Aug 2015
Last visit: 27 Sep 2022
Posts: 10,063
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 4
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V42
GPA: 3.82
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V42
Posts: 10,063
Kudos: 19,999
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
==> x2+(1/x2)=(x+1/x)2-2x(1/x)=42-2=14 Thus the answer is C.
Answer: C
User avatar
Arsh4MBA
Joined: 19 Jul 2017
Last visit: 14 Oct 2017
Posts: 68
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 85
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Strategy
GPA: 3.5
Posts: 68
Kudos: 26
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
MathRevolution
If x+(1/x)=4, \(x^2+(1/x^2)\)=?

A. 10
B. 12
C. 14
D. 16
E. 18

(x+1/x)^2 = X^2+2+1/x^2;

So x^2+1/x^2 = 16- 2 = 14;

Ans:C
User avatar
pushkarajnjadhav
Joined: 12 Feb 2017
Last visit: 30 Nov 2020
Posts: 59
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 48
Posts: 59
Kudos: 92
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
x + 1/x = 4

Squaring both sides,

(x+1/x)^2 = 4^2

x^2+(1/x^2)+2*x*1/x=16
x^2+(1/x^2)+2=16
x^2+(1/x^2)=14
Hence Answer is option C.

Kudos if it helps.
User avatar
Salsanousi
Joined: 19 Oct 2013
Last visit: 29 Dec 2020
Posts: 391
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 117
Location: Kuwait
GPA: 3.2
WE:Engineering (Real Estate)
Posts: 391
Kudos: 358
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
X + 1/x = 4

(x + 1/x)^2 = 4^2

x^2 + 2 (x * 1/x) + 1/x^2 = 16

x^2 + 2 + 1/x^2 = 16

x^2 + 1/x^2 = 16 - 2 = 14

ArjunJag1328 check the above it may clarify your question.

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
KanishkM
Joined: 09 Mar 2018
Last visit: 18 Dec 2021
Posts: 756
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 123
Location: India
Posts: 756
Kudos: 512
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
MathRevolution
[Math Revolution GMAT math practice question]

If \(x+(\frac{1}{x})=4\), what is the value of \(x^2+(\frac{1}{x^2})?\)

\(A. 10\)
\(B. 12\)
\(C. 14\)
\(D. 16\)
\(E. 18\)

Manipulate the if part as

\(x+(\frac{1}{x})^2=16\)

x^2 + 1/x^2 = 16 - 2

= 14

Answer C
User avatar
Abhishek009
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 11 Jun 2011
Last visit: 17 Dec 2025
Posts: 5,904
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 463
Status:QA & VA Forum Moderator
Location: India
GPA: 3.5
WE:Business Development (Commercial Banking)
Posts: 5,904
Kudos: 5,446
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
MathRevolution
[Math Revolution GMAT math practice question]

If \(x+(\frac{1}{x})=4\), what is the value of \(x^2+(\frac{1}{x^2})?\)

\(A. 10\)
\(B. 12\)
\(C. 14\)
\(D. 16\)
\(E. 18\)

\(x+(\frac{1}{x})=4\)

Squaring both sides we have -

\(x^2 + 2*x*\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{x^2} = 16\)

Or, \(x^2 + 2+ \frac{1}{x^2} = 16\)

Or, \(x^2 +\frac{1}{x^2} = 14\), Thus Answer must be (C)
User avatar
MathRevolution
User avatar
Math Revolution GMAT Instructor
Joined: 16 Aug 2015
Last visit: 27 Sep 2022
Posts: 10,063
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 4
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V42
GPA: 3.82
Expert
Expert reply
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V42
Posts: 10,063
Kudos: 19,999
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
=>

\(( x + \frac{1}{x} )^2 = x^2 + 2x(\frac{1}{x}) + (\frac{1}{x})^2 = x^2 + (\frac{1}{x})^2 + 2 = 4^2 = 16.\)
Thus, \(x^2 + (\frac{1}{x})^2 = ( x + \frac{1}{x} )^2 - 2 = 16 - 2 = 14.\)

Therefore, the answer is C.
Answer: C
User avatar
bumpbot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 09 Sep 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 38,944
Own Kudos:
Posts: 38,944
Kudos: 1,117
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Automated notice from GMAT Club BumpBot:

A member just gave Kudos to this thread, showing it’s still useful. I’ve bumped it to the top so more people can benefit. Feel free to add your own questions or solutions.

This post was generated automatically.
Moderators:
Math Expert
109729 posts
Tuck School Moderator
853 posts