Last visit was: 23 Apr 2026, 04:04 It is currently 23 Apr 2026, 04:04
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 23 Apr 2026
Posts: 109,774
Own Kudos:
810,743
 [8]
Given Kudos: 105,853
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 109,774
Kudos: 810,743
 [8]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
6
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Dereno
Joined: 22 May 2020
Last visit: 23 Apr 2026
Posts: 1,398
Own Kudos:
1,373
 [1]
Given Kudos: 425
Products:
Posts: 1,398
Kudos: 1,373
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Missinga
Joined: 20 Jan 2025
Last visit: 10 Mar 2026
Posts: 404
Own Kudos:
267
 [2]
Given Kudos: 29
Posts: 404
Kudos: 267
 [2]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
MANASH94
Joined: 25 Jun 2025
Last visit: 22 Apr 2026
Posts: 89
Own Kudos:
63
 [1]
Given Kudos: 16
Location: India
Schools: IIM IIM ISB
GPA: 2.9
Schools: IIM IIM ISB
Posts: 89
Kudos: 63
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Mean of A = (20+P+80)/3
=(100+P)/3

Median of B = average of middle two numbers (3+5)/2=4

Now, as mentioned in the question "when the mean of the Set A is divided by the median of the Set B, the result is 15.25"
Hence, ((100+P)/3) / 4 = 15.25
=> (100+P)/12=15.25.
=> 100+P = 183
P=83

Now, Mean of B = (1+3+5+23)/4 = 32/4 = 8.

We need remainder when P^4 = 83 is divided by 8.
I used binomial's theorem to express 83 as (80+3)^4.
Expanding the same we will get (80^4 + 4(80^3)(3) + 6(80^2)(32) + 4(80)(3^3) + 3^4)
The remainder will be dependent on the last term which is 3^4 = 81.
When we divide 81/8 we get a remainder 1. and the other terms of the expression we get the remainders as 0 when divided by 8.

Hence Answer should be A: 1
User avatar
CLStudyAbroad
Joined: 26 Oct 2025
Last visit: 29 Mar 2026
Posts: 22
Own Kudos:
Posts: 22
Kudos: 5
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Given in the question:-

Set A = {20, P, 80}
and Set B = {1, 3, 5, 23}

now, median of Set B = (3+5)/2 = 4

Now given,
Mean of Set A/Median of Set B = 15.25
i.e. Mean of Set A/4 = 15.25
so, Mean of A = 15.25 * 4 = 61
(20 + P + 80)/ 3 = 61
100 + P = 183
so, P = 83

Now, mean of Set B = (1+3+5+23)/4 = 8

Now, 83/8 = 10 as quotient and 3 as remainder

so, 3^4 = 81 = 1 = (Mod 8)

Final answer:-Option (A) 1
Bunuel
Set A = {20, P, 80}
Set B = {1, 3, 5, 23}

When the mean of the Set A is divided by the median of the Set B, the result is 15.25. What is the remainder when P^4 is divided by the mean of the Set B?

A. 1
B. 3
C. 5
D. 6
E. 7


­
Moderators:
Math Expert
109774 posts
Tuck School Moderator
853 posts