Houseflies that hatch in summer live only about three
weeks, but those that emerge in the cooler days of fall often live longer than six months.
Sentence Structure: Houseflies
(Subject)that hatch in summer
(Relative clause modifying the subject "houseflies")live
(Verb)only about three weeks
(more information about houseflies), but
(,FANBOYS - used to separate two ICs)those
(relative pronoun referring to plural "houseflies") (Subject)that emerge in the cooler days of fall
(relative clause modifying "those")often live
(Verb)longer than six months.
(more information about houseflies)(A) weeks, but those that emerge in the cooler days of fall often live - Correct
(B) weeks, but those that emerge in the cooler days of fall often live
as long or - the correct idiom is "as long as"
(C) weeks,
which is different from those that emerge in the cooler days of fall
and often live - which cannot refer to houseflies. We don't need the "and" out here
(D) weeks;
then those that emerge in the cooler days of fall often live as long as or - we cannot start a DC after a semicolon
(E) weeks;
this is different from those that emerge in the cooler days of fall,
who often live - We need a noun after a demonstrative pronoun. I don't think the placement of "who" is correct either. It should be placed closer to the noun. Besides. "who" can ONLY refer to people
Correct: (A)