This is a Manhattan Question. Below is the OE:
The question asks us to find the degree measure of angle a. Note that a and e are equal since they are vertical angles, so it's also sufficient to find e.
Likewise, you should notice that e + f + g = 180 degrees. Thus, to find e, it is sufficient to find f + g. The question can be rephrased to the following: "What is the value of f + g?"
(1) SUFFICIENT: Statement (1) tells us that b + c = 287 degrees. This information allows us to calculate f + g. More specifically:
b + c = 287
(b + f) + (c + g) = 180 + 180 Two pairs of supplementary angles.
b + c + f + g = 360
287 + f + g = 360
f + g = 73
(2) INSUFFICIENT: Statement (2) tells us that d + e = 269 degrees. Since e = a, this is equivalent to d + a = 269. There are many combinations of d and a that satisfy this constraint, so we cannot determine a unique value for a.
The correct answer is A.