Bunuel
Is |x - y| > |x - z| ?
(1) |y| > |z|
(1) x > 0
Statement One Alone:\(\Rightarrow\) |y| > |z|
If x = 1, y = 3, and z = 2, then |x - y| = 2, and |x - z| = 1. In this case, the answer is yes.
If x = 1, y = 3, and z = -2, then |x - y| = 2, and |x - z| = 3. In this case, the answer is no.
Since we have a yes and a no answer, statement one alone is not sufficient.
Eliminate answer choices A and D.
Statement Two Alone:\(\Rightarrow\) x > 0
Without any information about y and z, we cannot determine the answer to the question. Statement two alone is not sufficient.
Eliminate answer choice B.
Statements One and Two Alone:In the analysis of statement one alone, the examples of x = 1, y = 3, z = 2, and x = 1, y = 3, z = -2 both satisfy |y| > |z| and x > 0, so we can use the same two examples to demonstrate that statements one and two together are not sufficient.
Answer: E