The link between the Quant/Verbal raw score and the total score has not been established. We can only guess.
But consider this:
With increasing number of Asian Students taking the test, the number of people who do extremely well in Quant has increased dramatically. However, since these students are non-native English speakers, their verbal scores are not very high. Thus, high quant score and mediocre verbal score is not a rare combination.
Now, if a person performs extremely well in verbal and moderately well in quant, GMAT rewards the person with a better total score because the combination is not very common.
Furthermore, if the quant and verbal percentile are close, GMAT again rewards the test taker because the score represents equal extent of proficiency in both sections.
This is why the overall percentile for you you is greater than the percentiles in quant and verbal!

Same was my case...
Quant - 48
82 percentile!
Verbal - 40
89 percentile
Total - 710
92 percentile!