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Bunuel
\(\frac{5}{9}, \ \frac{5}{12}, \ \frac{23}{48}, \ \frac{11}{24}, \ \frac{3}{7}\).

What is the positive difference between the largest and the smallest of the fractions below.


A. 1/12

B. 5/36

C. 1/4

D. 1/3

E. 7/18

Looking at the given fractions, we see that 5/9 is the only fraction above 1/2; thus, 5/9 is the largest.

Getting common denominators for the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th fractions we have:

20/48, 23/48, and 22/48, so we see that 5/12 is the smallest from that group.

Getting common denominators for 5/12 and 3/7 we have:

35/84 and 36/84, so we see that 5/12 is smaller than 3/7.

So we have:

Largest - smallest = 5/9 - 5/12 = 20/36 - 15/36 = 5/36.

Answer: B
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EgmatQuantExpert

Solution


Given:
    • Few fractions

To find:
    • The difference between the largest and the smallest of the given fractions

Approach and Working:
\(\frac{5}{9}, \frac{5}{12}, \frac{23}{48}, \frac{11}{24}, \frac{3}{7}\)
    • \(\frac{5}{9} > \frac{5}{12}\)
    • \(\frac{23}{48} > \frac{11}{24} = \frac{22}{48}\)

\(\frac{5}{9} = \frac{25}{45} > \frac{23}{48} > \frac{22}{48} > \frac{3}{7} = \frac{21}{49} > \frac{5}{12} = \frac{20}{48}\)

Therefore, the answer is \(\frac{5}{9} – \frac{5}{12} = \frac{5 * 3}{9 * 12} = \frac{5}{36}\)

Hence, the correct answer is Option B

Answer: B

Hi EgmatQuantExpert,

can you please elaborate the highlighted step? I don't understand how you performed a multiplication out of a subtraction. Thank You.
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mtambiev


Hi EgmatQuantExpert,

can you please elaborate the highlighted step? I don't understand how you performed a multiplication out of a subtraction. Thank You.

Hi,

So, we have, \(\frac{5}{9} - \frac{5}{12}\)

Now, take the common term 5 out,
    \(5(\frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{12})\) ......... (1)

    Multiply and divide \(\frac{1}{9}\) with 12, \(\frac{12}{9*12}\)

    Similarly, multiply and divide 1/12 with 9, \(\frac{9}{12*9}\)

Replacing them in equation (1), we get,
    \(5(\frac{12}{9*12} - \frac{9}{9*12}) = \frac{5(12 - 9)}{9*12} = \frac{5*3}{9*12}\)

Regards,
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