Working at his normal constant rate, John fills a certain type of order in 3t whereas Mary, working at her normal constant rate, fills the same type of order in t. If at the same time each of them begins to fill an order at his or her normal constant rate, after how much time has passed in terms of t will Mary have remaining 1/3 the work to complete her order that John has remaining to complete his?John's rate: \(\frac{1}{3t}\)
Mary's rate: \(\frac{1}{t}\)
Amount of time passed: \(x\)
Amount of work John completes in \(x\) time: \(\frac{x}{3t}\)
Amount of work John has remaining after \(x\) time has passed: \(1 - \frac{x}{3t}\)
Amount of work Mary completes in \(x\) time: \(\frac{x}{t}\)
Amount of work Mary has remaining after \(x\) time has passed: \(1 - \frac{x}{t}\)
after how much time has passed in terms of t will Mary have remaining 1/3 the work ... that John has remaining\(\frac{1}{3}(1 - \frac{x}{3t}) = 1 - \frac{x}{t}\)
\(1 - \frac{x}{3t} = 3 - \frac{3x}{t}\)
\(3t - x = 9t - 9x\)
\(8x = 6t\)
\(x = \frac{3t}{4}\)
(A) \(\frac{t}{3}\)
(B) \(\frac{t}{2}\)
(C) \(\frac{2t}{3}\)
(D) \(\frac{3t}{4}\)
(E) \(t\)Correct answer: D