Last visit was: 19 Nov 2025, 09:42 It is currently 19 Nov 2025, 09:42
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Dan
Joined: 28 Aug 2004
Last visit: 23 Feb 2006
Posts: 129
Own Kudos:
Posts: 129
Kudos: 9
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
hardworker_indian
Joined: 20 Jul 2004
Last visit: 08 Sep 2011
Posts: 311
Own Kudos:
Posts: 311
Kudos: 398
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Guest
Joined: 31 Dec 1969
Last visit: -
Kudos: 0
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
lovely
Joined: 03 Aug 2004
Last visit: 26 Sep 2005
Posts: 12
Posts: 12
Kudos: 0
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Dan
A deck of cards has 13 cards of each suit. How many 10-card hands having 3 cards of one kind and 2 cards of another are there? (expressed in scientific notation).


I have the number of different 10 card hands as being:
52!/5!(47!) = 1.582 x 10^10

then you have to find the number of hands that have at least three cards of one suit and two of another...so I would say then multiplying by 10c3, and 10c2: so the final answer would be:

(1.582 x 10^10) x (10!/3!(7!)) x (10!/2!(8!)) =

8.542813 x 10^13

have no idea if this is correct
User avatar
Dan
Joined: 28 Aug 2004
Last visit: 23 Feb 2006
Posts: 129
Own Kudos:
Posts: 129
Kudos: 9
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
close! OA is

13(4C3) x 12(4C2) x 44C5 = 4.1 x 10^9.
User avatar
mallelac
Joined: 22 Jun 2004
Last visit: 11 Sep 2005
Posts: 212
Own Kudos:
Location: Bangalore, India
Posts: 212
Kudos: 15
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
There is no word 'atleast' in the query. I could not construe how 3cards of one kind and 2cards of another kind become 10 cards(Instead, it becomes 5). I believe, 'at least' or something like that must be present.


lovely
Dan
A deck of cards has 13 cards of each suit. How many 10-card hands having 3 cards of one kind and 2 cards of another are there? (expressed in scientific notation).

I have the number of different 10 card hands as being:
52!/5!(47!) = 1.582 x 10^10

then you have to find the number of hands that have at least three cards of one suit and two of another...so I would say then multiplying by 10c3, and 10c2: so the final answer would be:

(1.582 x 10^10) x (10!/3!(7!)) x (10!/2!(8!)) =

8.542813 x 10^13

have no idea if this is correct
avatar
hardworker_indian
Joined: 20 Jul 2004
Last visit: 08 Sep 2011
Posts: 311
Own Kudos:
Posts: 311
Kudos: 398
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Oops, I understand the problem now :(

"A deck of cards has 13 cards of each suit. How many 10-card hands having 3 cards of one kind and 2 cards of another are there"

By suit, he means the 4 types (Diamond, Spade, etc.).
and by kind he means the 13 different cards (like 1, 2, ... Queen, King)

I initially thought they are interchangeable and my answer was: 4 (13C3) x 3 (13C2) x 26C5
This would be the answer, if the question was ""A deck of cards has 13 cards of each suit. How many 10-card hands having 3 cards of one suit and 2 cards of another are there"
Detail: There are 4 ways you can select a primary suit (say, Diamond). After selecting a suit, there are 3 ways to select 3 cards from 13.
Of the remaining three suits, there are 3 ways you can select a secondary suit (say, Spade). After selecting a suit, there are 2 ways to select 2 cards from 13. From here on, he is okay with selecting any random 5 from the remaining lot (26C5). Remember to keep the two selected suits away (52 - 2 x 13 = 26)


But since Suit and Kind are different: the answer is: 13 (4C3) x 12 (4C2) x 44C5
Detail: There are 13 ways you can select a primary kind (say, Card with value 1). After selecting a kind, there are 3 ways to select 3 cards from 4.
Of the remaining 12 kinds, there are 12 ways you can select a secondary kind (say, 2). After selecting a kind, there are 2 ways to select 2 cards from 4.
From here on, he is okay with selecting any random 5 from the remaining lot (44C5). Remember to keep the two selected kinds away (52 - 2 x 4 = 44)



Archived Topic
Hi there,
This topic has been closed and archived due to inactivity or violation of community quality standards. No more replies are possible here.
Where to now? Join ongoing discussions on thousands of quality questions in our Data Sufficiency (DS) Forum
Still interested in this question? Check out the "Best Topics" block above for a better discussion on this exact question, as well as several more related questions.
Thank you for understanding, and happy exploring!
Moderators:
Math Expert
105389 posts
GMAT Tutor
1924 posts