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The number of goals scored by each player is an integer \(>=1.\)

(1) Let's try to arrive at 20 without anyone scoring as many as 5. If each scored 4, the total is \(4*5=20\)
So, it's possible that no one scored 5 goals. However, it's as easily possible that someone scored 16 and the others only 1.
Hence, it's insufficient.

(2) However we play around this condition, the minimal number of goals will be: 1/2/3/4/5. Therefore, someone must go at 5 or even above. This is sufficient.

The answer is B.
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(1) Together, the 5 players scored a total of 20 goals during the tournament.

If each player scores fewer than 5 goals, the maximum total
=> 4+4+4+4+4=20.
Thus, it is possible that no player scored at least 5 goals
But if one of them scores atleast 5 goals, then the case of 5+5+4+4+2 = 20 is also valid

Multiple choices possible, so 1 is not sufficient

(2) No two of the 5 players scored the same number of goals.

We know that each score atleast 1 goal, and we also know that no 2 player score the same
Lets take the minimum case where say
a=1, b=2, c=3, d=4, e=5
So we see, minimum 5 goals are possible always

So,
B. Statement (2) ALONE is sufficient, but Statement (1) alone is not sufficient.
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We need to determine whether any of the 5 players from the Spanish team scored at least 5 goals.

Statement (1): The 5 players scored a total of 20 goals.

Case -1 for equal nos. of goals: (4,4,4,4,4) : No player scored 5 goals.
Case -2 for unequal nos. of goals: (1,2,3,4,10) OR (1,1,1,8,9) OR etc.: At least one player scored 5 goals.

Hence, due to inconsistent answers, Statement (1) alone is insufficient

Statement (2): No two players scored the same number of goals.


As per given data, Each player has scored at least 1 goal.
Hence (1,2,3,4,5) is a minimum no. of goals meeting above conditions; here one player has scored 5 goals.

For higher no. of goals, more players may have scored >5 goals.


Statement (2) alone is sufficient

The correct answer is B.
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1. each player scored 4 goals or one scored 16 goals others scored 1 goal. Not clear (cancel options A, D)
2. so the minimum condition would be 1,2,3,4,5 goals for players which as per the question asked so B is the answer.
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At a Football Championship, 5 players from the Spanish team each scored at least one goal. Did any of them score at least 5 goals?

(1) Together, the 5 players scored a total of 20 goals during the tournament.
(2) No two of the 5 players scored the same number of goals.

 


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Evaluating statement 1 alone:
(1) Together, the 5 players scored a total of 20 goals during the tournament.
Clearly not sufficient

Evaluating statement 2 alone:
(2) No two of the 5 players scored the same number of goals.
If no 2 players scored the same goals and each of them scored atleast 1 then there in one person out of the 5 who scored 5 goals. Sufficient

B is the answer
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The question that needs to be answered is if any of the individual players scored at least 5 goals

Statement 1: Together, the 5 players scored a total of 20 goals during the tournament

Total number of goals = 20
Number of players = 5

Each player could have scored 20/5 = 4 goals,
Or, the distribution could have been 2, 3, 5, 5, 5 goals each

The statement does not provide enough information to ascertain whether any one player scored at least 5 goals

Statement 1 alone is insufficient


Statement 2: No two of the 5 players scored the same number of goals

It is given that each person scored at least 1 goal, and if no two players had the same number of goals, we can assume that the distribution of goals can be

1 goal
2 goals
3 goals
4 goals
5 goals

This implies that at least one player must have scored 5 goals

Statement 2 alone is sufficient

Answer: B
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At a Football Championship, 5 players from the Spanish team each scored at least one goal. Did any of them score at least 5 goals?

(1) Together, the 5 players scored a total of 20 goals during the tournament.
Let's assume that all of them scored 4 goals which equal to total 20 goals. Meaning none of them scored 5 goals. But, if anyone of them scored less than 4 then at least 1 of them would score more than or equal to 5. Certainly, this option is insufficient to answer the question.

(2) No two of the 5 players scored the same number of goals.

Let's assume, the first player score, 1, certainly, other four players will score any number other than 1. Let's assume, other three would score 2,3,4. So, at least there would be 1 player who score 5 or more than that. Sufficient.

Answer: B.
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