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Faroughs
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Faroughs
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we can use both structures:

S + V + multiple number (twice, three times, four times, etc) + as + adj/adv + as + noun/pronoun

or

S + V + multiple number + more + adj/adv + than + Noun/pronoun

both of them are correct

So, it's based on the context and other factors of a sentence when it comes to choose a correct answer

In your example:

(A) minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than are other graduates in planning to practice --> are is ungrammatically used here. Besides, in planning to practice seems wordy and illogical because of the continuous tense of verb plan here is not suitable
(B) minority graduates are nearly four times more likely than other graduates who plan on practicing --> this choice adds a sub clause "who plan on ... areas" into the sentence, unnecessarily modifying for a sub Noun as other graduates, while the main Noun minority graduates is not strongly and clearly modified: what is minority graduates 4 times more likely than other graduates for ?
(C) minority graduates are nearly four times as likely as other graduates to plan on practicing --> the best: correct structure ... four times as likely as ... , to plan on practicing is idiomatic, clear and a clear modification for the main noun minority grads than in (B)
(D) it is nearly four times more likely that minority graduates are rather than other graduates will plan to practice --> many errors !!!
(E) it is nearly four times as likely for minority graduates ... --> also many errors
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oops!! I also chose B in GMATPrep

A. Object is "minority graduates" so "are" is wrong in A.
both B and C rectify comparison but B lacks the idiomatic for "likely to". Hence C is best.
"it" is unnecessary in D and E.
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Pls let me know how to paste attachment on mail body ..i m not ble ato figure out how to go about it ..
Faroughs
ok...here's the example that stumped me
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Y is 4 times as likely as x means - - - - > y is 5 times x


Y is 4 times more likely than x means - - - - > y is 4 times x

Don't worry about this distinction in GMAT verbal section.

Sent from my ONEPLUS A3003 using GMAT Club Forum mobile app
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sumit411
Y is 4 times as likely as x means - - - - > y is 5 times x


Y is 4 times more likely than x means - - - - > y is 4 times x

Don't worry about this distinction in GMAT verbal section.

Sent from my ONEPLUS A3003 using GMAT Club Forum mobile app


Faroughs
Stumped by the same question, and after looking into this quite a bit, I believe it is the reverse of the answer quoted above;
If we say "Y is 4 times as likely (or as much) as X" ---> Y = 4X
But if we say "Y is 4 times more likely than X" ---> Y= 4X + X = 5X

Either way, sumit411 is right in that the distinction here does not matter. Because the correct idiom is: "more likely than" / "as likely as" .... "to" - which only (C) gets right in the OG question we are referring to. Upon selecting the grammatically correct answer, we can conclude the intended meaning was "four times as likely as"

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