Soumyanath
See, if the point is about reducing the money spent on the mailings...then we should look for alternatives, and take into consideration the frequency of mailings. But here, the issue is to reduce the amount of paper used.How can it be option D. IMO C.
Can anyone clarify?
OE : Identify the question type
This question asks for information that would help determine the likelihood of a plan's success, so it's an Evaluation question.
Untangle the stimulus
After learning that a lot of its coupons go unused, a department store has decided to stop mailing paper coupons and, instead, offer online coupons. The goal of this plan is to reduce the amount of paper that goes to waste.
Predict the answer
While the plan will definitely reduce the amount of paper used to mail coupons, it's possible that this plan will bring about at least as much paper waste for some other reason. To determine whether this plan will be successful, it's important to know whether paper will be used for other purposes that are just as wasteful.
Evaluate the choices
(A) is irrelevant. The store's plan is to reduce paper usage. While the store may find this information useful from a business perspective, it has no bearing on whether or not the plan will achieve the stated purpose.
(B) is irrelevant. Even if other stores continue to produce paper coupons and the department store continues to accept them, the department store would still be able to reduce its own paper usage by eliminating its paper coupons.
(C) is irrelevant. The wasted paper doesn't come from people who do use the coupons. It's the unused coupons that constitute waste. So, the same amount of paper might be used for coupons that are used, but the plan would still reduce waste as the store would no longer be printing out a large number of coupons that go unused.
(D) is correct. If the store replaces the coupons with monthly mailings that read "coupons available online," then it might be sending out just as much paper that goes straight into the recycling bin. On the other hand, if the store only needs to send out such mailings once or twice a year, or it decides to rely on its social media presence to get the word out, then this approach would indeed cut back on paper and the plan would work.
(E) is irrelevant. It doesn't matter where people purchase their goods. The goal of the plan is solely to reduce the waste of paper.
TAKEAWAY: When a plan intends to reduce some effect, it doesn't have to eliminate that effect to succeed. As long as the plan has some measure of success, then it can be said to have fulfilled its goal.