Bunuel
A luxury apartment condo recently opened up along the Biltmore’s waterfront. Within the first two months, 80% of the standard units in the first ten of the condo’s twelve stories were sold. Nonetheless, only two of the eight penthouses, all of which are located in the top two stories of the building, have sold. In order to sell the remaining six penthouses, the corporation that owns the property, should drop the rate of the penthouses by 20%.
Which of the following, if true, would argue against the proposal above?
(A) Typically, the very first unit to sell in a luxury condo is a standard unit.
(B) Biltmore has recently suffered a recession and economists do not predict an imminent recovery.
(C) Four of the six penthouses yet to be sold face the north side of the city, away from the waterfront.
(D) There have been so many buyers ready to purchase the penthouses that apartment management has been carefully selecting those applicants with the best credit histories.
(E) After the proposed discount each penthouse will only be 15% more costly than a standard unit.
Official Explanation
Premise #1 – Most of the standard units have sold.
Premise #2 – Only two of the eight penthouses have sold.
Conclusion: Drop the price of the penthouses.
(A) That the first unit to sell in a luxury condo is usually a standard unit doesn’t relate to the specific issue here. Also, presumably most condos have more standard units than penthouse suites, so it makes sense that those would sell first. We don’t know anything about when the first penthouse is sold. Had (A) been something like, “The last units to sell in a luxury condo are typically the penthouses”, then it would be the answer.
(B) implies that the plan would work. We want a weakener.
(C) is wrong since we don’t know anything about the difference between non-waterfront and waterfront units. Maybe, the former are larger and nicer.
(D) gives us a compelling reason why the penthouses have yet to sell. Management has so many applications that they are sorting through since demand for the penthouses is so high. Therefore, dropping the price by 20% would be a very bad idea.
(E) suggests that dropping the price 20% might be selling the penthouses short, so to speak. But it does not give us a clear reason that dropping the price 20% would actually be a very bad idea the way that (D) does. See, giving a discount on the penthouses and then getting buyers is much better than already having many interested buyers and then giving a discount.