anilnandyala
a square is drawn by joining the midpoints of the sides of a given square . a third square is drawn inside the second square in the way and this process is continued indefinately . if a side of the first square is 4 cm. detemine the sum of areas of all squares?
a 18
b 32
c 36
d 64
e none
Let the side of the first square be \(a\), so its area will be \(area_1=a^2\);
Next square will have the diagonal equal to \(a\), so its area will be \(area_2=\frac{d^2}{2}=\frac{a^2}{2}\);
And so on.
So the areas of the squares will form infinite geometric progression: \(a^2\), \(\frac{a^2}{2}\), \(\frac{a^2}{4}\), \(\frac{a^2}{8}\), \(\frac{a^2}{16}\), ... with common ration equal to \(\frac{1}{2}\).
For geometric progression with common ratio \(|r|<1\), the sum of the progression is \(sum=\frac{b}{1-r}\), where \(b\) is the first term.
So the sum of the areas will be \(sum=\frac{a^2}{1-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{4^2}{\frac{1}{2}}=32\).
Answer: B.
Dear Bunuel, Do you have a thread that says it all about geometric progressions? If yes, could you link it to me, please?