siddhantvarma
We have 1024 birds in the beginning => 512 pairs of tagged birds.
This is crucial, if you start with 1024 you'll get the wrong answer. After each week, half birds are released and the other half remains.
After Week 1, 256 birds are released, 256 pairs remain.
After Week 2, 128 birds are released, 128 pairs remain.
After Week 3, 64 birds are released, 64 pairs remain.
After Week 4, 32 birds are released, 32 pairs remain.
After Week 5, 16 birds are released, 16 pairs remain.
After Week 6, 8 birds are released, 8 pairs remain.
Therefore, Weeks Completed = 6, pairs remaining = 8. This is the right solution!
Here is the official solution:
The study begins with 1024 birds being tagged and released, and since each pair consists of exactly two birds, this means there are initially:
1024 birds / 2 = 512 pairs
After each week, half of the remaining pairs of birds continue in the study, while the other half are returned to a safe environment. We are asked to determine how many weeks must have passed and how many pairs of birds remain after that number of weeks.
Step-by-step reduction in the number of pairs:- Week 0: 512 pairs of birds (no weeks have been completed yet)
- Week 1: Half of the 512 pairs remain, so:
512 / 2 = 256 pairs - Week 2: Half of the 256 pairs remain, so:
256 / 2 = 128 pairs - Week 3: Half of the 128 pairs remain, so:
128 / 2 = 64 pairs - Week 4: Half of the 64 pairs remain, so:
64 / 2 = 32 pairs - Week 5: Half of the 32 pairs remain, so:
32 / 2 = 16 pairs - Week 6: Half of the 16 pairs remain, so:
16 / 2 = 8 pairs
Thus, after 6 weeks, 8 pairs of birds remain.
The number of weeks completed is 6, and the number of pairs remaining is 8. Therefore, the correct selections are:
Weeks Completed: 6
Pairs Remaining: 8
Note that if we contintue into week 7, 4 pairs remain. However, none of the option choices have 7,4.