Hi
COVID19butGMAT21,
Apologies for the long delay in responding to your question.
COVID19butGMAT21
Hi
BrightOutlookJennYour insights have been great! I must admit I took way too much time to read through the passage and break the same in different bits for my ease of understanding and I suffered in Q3 and 5. I was able to eliminate the most commonly picked answers but I was unable to really understand the relevance or the meaning of the actual correct answers.
In such cases and if faced with a similar situation in the actual GMAT, could you please suggest how we can tackle the same. Also this really was a complex passage for a 600 level passage IMO.
Thanks
Brian123 gave some very solid advice in his response above: get clear on the main point of the passage and then make sure to keep connecting the new information to the main point. Here are some tips I can add:
*In the short term, if a passage like this comes up in the last quarter of your exam, and you realize you truly don't and aren't going to understand it, I would make the executive decision to simply guess on the three questions and then move on with the rest of your exam, focusing your time and energy where it can do more good.
*In the long term, I'll suggest some work you can do to improve your overall understanding of texts like this one.
READ MORE
You mentioned that you struggled to "really understand the relevance or the meaning of the actual correct answers". Do you find that is true with many passages about scientific topics, or perhaps biology/biochemistry specifically? My best advice in that case is to READ MORE about this type of topic. Here are some websites you might use:
https://www.sciencenews.org/https://www.sciencedaily.com/news/ (Note here: this website often provides a short summary before the main article. Reading this summary first will help you, but you won't get that help on the GMAT. So I would suggest skipping over it and reading the article first. Then try to write your own one-sentence summary and compare it to the official one.)
Look for topics that you know NOTHING about, or that you've never read about before in English. Then get really serious about your comprehension - what's standing in the way?
GATHER VOCABULARY
If there are important
vocabulary words you don't know, be sure to make note of them and study them. This is relevant for verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and general nouns. (Thinking about the above passage, a really specific noun like
oligosaccharide or adjective like
pleiotropic will be defined for you in the passage, but you need to already be comfortable with general nouns like
gene, hierarchy, hormone, crop, shoot; verbs like
differentiate; adjectives like
regulatory.)
MAKE MENTAL PICTURES
If you understand all the key words, perhaps you're having trouble making a
mental picture of what the text is describing. How can you make it visual for yourself? You should definitely be able to make some kind of mental visual for scientific processes; if you can't do that yet, look for videos or images (try Google images if needed) that illustrate the scientific process described in the passage. Then go back to the passage and re-read the sentences that you couldn't visualize before, now connecting the words with the images in your head.
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I hope some of these are helpful to you. Let us know!